TiO2基复合材料及其在光催化降解气相苯中的应用研究-化学工程专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract As people environmental and health awareness increased, volatile organic compounds in air pollution, especially indoor air pollution take more and more peoples attention. Traditional air purification technology takes physical and chemical adsorption means to reduce airborne particles or gases but it can’t really remove these contaminants. As heterogeneous photocatalytic oxidation technology can break down the volatile organic compounds into CO2 and H2O completely at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, it is a technology that has caused extensive attention in recent years. Because of its good optical properties TiO2 is widely used in the field of photocatalytic. In this paper, to improve the optical activity of TiO2 nanomaterials, we modified the TiO2 nanomaterials by several ways. In this dissertation, TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared via hydrothermal method and precipitation method. Hydrothermal synthetised TiO2 nanoparticles composite of different metal, TiO2 nanoparticles those supported on MSS and ZSM-5. Effects of different modified methods on the structure, morphology and photocatalytic ability of the products were discussed in detail. TiO2 nanoparticles were composite of different metal oxide. Effects of different metal oxide and hydrothermal temperature and solvent on the structure and morphology of the products were characterized in detail. Experimental results had shown that ZnO/TiO2 has good shape and structure, and gets the best catalytic activity which is better than the standard sample P25. The sample under 200℃ gets the best catalytic activity. The samples under 180℃, 200℃ and 215℃ have better catalytic activity than the standard sample P25. Sulfates cannot effectively be templates under binary alcohol system. TiO2 nanoparticles were supported on MSS and ZSM-5. Effects of different load method and calcination temperature and carrers on the structure and morphology of the products were charact