WLAN频段的电磁带隙结构及其在微带天线设计中的应用研究-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

重庆邮 重庆邮电大学硕士论文 摘 要 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract With the development of the network and communication technology, people demand for network communication becomes higher and higher. They hope to break the traditional wired network mode, realizing wireless communications objectives without geographical restrictions. Microstrip antenna is one of the important components in WLAN system, but it has some disadvantages，for example, be serious of surface waves and loss, which limits it wide application greatly. If the electromagnetic band gap (Electromagnetic Band Gap, EBG) structure is applied to the antenna design, it can overcome these problems and improve the performance of the antenna effectively. This thesis concentrates on the studying electromagnetic characteristics of EBG structure of WLAN band, and applying it to solve some technical problems of EBG microstrip antenna in WLAN system. The main contents are as follows: (1) By use of related technologies realizing the characteristics of dual frequency or multi frequency and miniaturization of microstrip antenna. (2) Studying the effects of electromagnetic band gap structure parameters on band gap characteristics. Using HFSS modeled parameters of the EBG structure one by one, the simulation results show that while the EBG metal patch size w ， substrate thickness t and relative dielectric constant ?r increase ， the center frequency of the EBG structure decreases, when the metal patch gap width g and metal via radius r increase, the center frequency of the EBG structure also increases. Generally, there are at least 6 EBG cells that can form stable band gap. So, the appropriate selection of the parameters of the EBG structure can be available conducive to the practical application. Different via radius of EBG cells cascaded and different metal patch size of EBG cells cascaded can achieve the broadband characteristics of EBG structure effectively. (3) Studying the miniaturization and the characteristics of the double frequency rea