“连X带Y”格式分析-语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

叁．“连 X 带 Y”格式语义分析 11 3.1．“连 X 带 Y”已有格式义研究 11 3.1.1．《现代汉语八百词》···················································11 3.1.2．李芳杰···························································11 3.1.3．王黎·······························································1 3.1.4．李卫中····························································12 3.2．X 和 Y 之间的语义关系 12 3.2.1．表示人与人之间的关系或者表示人体内部组织结构之间的关系···········12 3.2.2．表示人与物之间的关系·············································14 3.2.3． 表示物与物之间的关系············································15 3.2.4．表示动作行为之间的关系············································18 3.2.5．表示性状之间的关系···············································23 3.3．“连 X 带 Y”的格式义 24 3.3.1．表示语义相加······················································24 3.3.2．表示语义强调·····················································25 3.3.3．表示动作或状态的同时发生·········································26 3.3.4．表示动作的先后···················································27 3.4．语义关系度····························································27 肆．“连 X 带 Y”格式的句法功能················································30 4.1．X、Y 为名词····························································30 4.1.1．作主语···························································31 4.1.2．作定语···························································30 4.1.3．作同位语·························································30 4.1.4．作状语····························································30 ．X、Y 为动词 31 4.2.1．作谓语····························································31 4.2.2．作状语···························································31 4.2.3．作补语··························································31 4.2.4．作定语···························································32 4.2.5．作宾语···························································32 ．X、Y 为形容词