岩大戟内酯B诱导乳腺癌MCF7细胞凋亡实验研究.docVIP

岩大戟内酯B诱导乳腺癌MCF7细胞凋亡实验研究 　　 【摘要】 目的：探讨岩大戟内酯B对MCF-7乳腺癌细胞生长抑制作用及其机理。方法：通过MTT法观察各组细胞增殖能力；采用流式检测技术分析细胞周期；利用Annexin V/PI双染检测细胞凋亡情况；电镜观察细胞形态。结果：随着岩大戟内酯B浓度增加对MCF-7的抑瘤率增高；G2/M期细胞减少，S期细胞增多，出现S期阻滞；晚期凋亡和死亡的细胞增加；电镜显示加药后细胞出现核固缩，细胞器空泡变性，凋亡小体形成，甚至出现坏死。结论：岩大戟内酯B对乳腺癌MCF-7细胞生长明显抑制作用，并诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡，为临床开发新药提供理论依据。 　　 【关键词】 岩大戟内酯B； MCF-7； 细胞凋亡 　　 　　 The Experiment Research on Apoptosis of Breast Cancer Cell Line MCF-7 Treatment with Jolkinolide B/XU Hui-Yu，CHEN Zhi-Wei，GUO Hong-Ying，et al.//Medical Innovation of China， 2012， 9(13):001-003 　　 【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the inhibition effects of Jolkinolide B on breast cancer cell growth inhibition and its mechanism. Methods: Author used MTT method to observe the proliferation of MCF-7 cell lines when treat with Jolkinolide B; Cell cycle was assayed by flow cytometer; Annexin V/PI double dye was detected to cell apoptosis; Cell morphology was observed by electronic microscopy. Results: The inhibit ratios of MCF-7 cell lines were increased following the drug concentrations of Jolkinolide B; The G2 / M period cells reduce， S phase increased the number of cells and increase apoptosis rates， it appears the block of S phase; There were a lot of apoptotic cell and dead cell; Many nuclei had become pyknotic by electronic microscopy， organelles empty bubble degeneration， appear apoptotic body， even necrosis after dosing the different concentration of drug. Conclusion: Jolkinolide B can significantly inhibit the growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cell and induced apoptosis. It is provides the theory for a new drug with the development of clinical therapy. 　　 【Key words】 Jolkinolide B; MCF-7; Apoptosis 　　 First-author’s address: Qiqihar medical college， Qiqihar 161006， China 　　 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2012.13.001 　　 　　 狼毒大戟(euphorbia fischeriana steud)含二萜醇类化合物，其化学成分主要包括萜类、鞣质类、甾醇类、挥发油成分等。包括岩大戟内酯(jolkinolide)A、B，狼毒大戟甲、乙素(fischeriana A，B)等，并含(euphol)、皂甙、强心甙、甾醇、酚类及鞣质。散播结，杀虫。外用于淋巴结结核、皮癣；灭蛆。 治疗肺癌、肝癌、胃癌等恶性肿瘤临床疗效显著，未发现对心、肝、肾等造血系统的不良反应[1-2]。不