中西饮食文化差异分析-analysis of the differences between chinese and western food culture.docxVIP

I 摘 要 越来越多的外国人学习汉语并了解中国的文化，在当今社会已经成为了一种潮流。 饮食也是文化的一部分，近年来，对中西饮食文化差异的研究有很多，本选题是比较全 面、具体地介绍了中西饮食文化差异的方方面面，并揭示了中西饮食文化差异的原因， 为今后进行更加深入、广泛的研究提供了一定的参考价值。 饮食与每一个人的生活息息相关，它是每个民族的经典文化。中西方饮食文化也存 在很多的差异，本篇论文分为五章进行了阐述。首先在绪论中论述了中西饮食文化的研 究背景和研究意义，另外又对国内外的研究进行了一个综述。第二章简单地说明了中西 饮食文化的内涵和特点。第三章是本篇论文的核心部分，主要从饮食观念、饮食方式、 饮食内容、烹饪方式、餐桌礼仪这五部分对中西方饮食文化的差异进行了详细地说明分 析。然后第四章对中西方饮食文化差异的原因分别从气候环境、宗教信仰、生活方式这 三个方面进行了说明。最后一章简单介绍了中国饮食在西方以及西方饮食在中国的交流 与融合。 本论文希望能为中西饮食文化差异的研究做出一份贡献，可以使更多的中西方人了 解中西饮食文化差异的具体内容，争取在跨文化交际时可以有效地避免交际双方由于文 化差异而产生的不理解和误解，可以促进文化的进一步交流、互补与融合。 关键词：饮食文化，跨文化交际，比较 II ABSTRACT More and more foreigners to learn Chinese and comprehend Chinese culture, has become a trend in the present society. Diet is also a part of the culture. In recent years, there are a lot of research about cultural differences between and Chinese diet. This topic is more comprehensive and specific to all aspects of the cultural differences between Chinese and Western food, and reveal the reasons for the differences of Chinese and Western food culture more in-depth and extensive research to provide a certain reference value. Diet is closely related to the lives of everyone, it is a classic culture of each nation. There are a lot of differences in Chinese and Western food culture. This paper is divided into five chapters elaborated. First, in the preface the research background and significance of Chinese and Western food culture are discussed. Additionally, there is a summary of domestic and foreign research. The second chapter simply describes the connotation and characteristics of Chinese and Western food culture. The third chapter is the core part of this thesis, mainly from the five parts of the dietary concept, dietary manner, dietary content, cooking methods and table manners detail analysis shows the differences between Chinese and Western food culture. And the next chapter reasons for the differences in the Western and Chinese diet culture from three aspects of the climate and environment, religion, lifesty