标准化糖尿病护理路径在妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期中应用效果分析.docVIP

标准化糖尿病护理路径在妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期中应用效果分析 　　[摘要] 目的 探究妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期接受标准化糖尿病护理路径的应用效果。方法 选取在该院2015年3月―2017年3月收治的妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇60例，根据其住院时间的差异将孕妇分成两组。对照组孕妇接受常规护理；实验组孕妇接受标准化糖尿病护理路径进行护理。对比两组孕妇经护理干预后的血糖水平和护理满意度结果的差异。 结果 实验组孕妇其空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白均低于对照组（P0.05）；实验组孕妇对护理工作的总满意率为96.67%（29/30），高于对照组（P0.05）。 结论 妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期接受标准化糖尿病护理路径护理干预，可有效改善孕妇的血糖水平，提高护理满意度，效果显著。 　　[关键词] 妊娠合并糖尿病；围产期；标准化护理路径 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2017）11（b）-0001-02 　　[Abstract] Objective To study the application effect of standardized diabetes nursing path in the delivery women with pregnancy combined with diabetes during the perioperative period. Methods 60 cases of delivery women with pregnancy and diabetes admitted and treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were selected and divided into two groups according to the length of stay， the control group used the routine nursing， while the experimental group used the standardized diabetes nursing path for nursing， and the blood glucose level and nursing satisfactory degree after the nursing intervention were compared between the two groups. Results The fasting blood glucose， postprandial 2 h blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group（P0.05）， and the total satisfactory degree in the experimental group to the nursing work was 96.67%（29/30）， which was higher than that in the control group（P0.05）. Conclusion The standardized diabetes nursing path intervention in patients with pregnancy and diabetes during pregnancy can effectively improve the blood glucose level of pregnant women and improve the nursing satisfactory degree， and the effect is obvious. 　　[Key words] Pregnancy combined with diabetes； During the perioperative period； Standardized nursing path 　　糖尿病疾病是由于?C体内分泌代谢异常而引发的疾病，其病因目前尚未明确。于妊娠期间，胎儿从母体内获得葡萄糖，孕激素以及雌激素同时可提高母体对葡萄糖的获取，孕妇到中、晚期，其体内的抗胰岛素物质会大大升高，胰岛素分泌受到限制，可加重原有糖尿病病情，甚至引发妊娠合并糖尿病[1]。因此妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇接受科学有效的护理干预是十分重要的。该文选取2015年3月―2017年3月收治的60例孕妇为研究对象，主要对妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期接受标准化糖尿