浅谈心理护理应用在急诊科护理中临床效果.docVIP

浅谈心理护理应用在急诊科护理中临床效果 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨在急诊科护理工作中应用心理护理措施的临床效果。方法 方便选取该院在2016年10月―2017年7月期间收治的200例急诊科疾病患者作为护理效果研究的对象，将全部急诊科患者随机均分为两个急护组：即急护A组（n=100）与急护B组（n=100）。对急护B组患者均实施常规急诊科护理模式，而对急护A组患者则在急护B组的护理工作基础上开展心理护理模式。对比两组患者的心理状态改善情况，进而分析心理护理应用在急诊科护理中的?R床效果。 结果 经急诊科分组给予可比性护理后，两组患者的多项生命体征指标均有良好改善、心理状态也有明显缓解。但经差异检验，急护A组患者的抑郁、焦虑等不良心理情绪的减少率（88%）明显高于急护B组（42%），差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；而且转至普通病房进行治疗的病例（42例）也明显多于急护B组（25例），差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 在急诊科护理工作中，及早给予患者优质的心理护理措施，能够尽快改善其不良心理状态、减轻心理负担，以利于各项生命体征的稳定、提高治护配合程度、缩短康复进程，并且还能够显著提升急诊科护理工作的质量，值得在临床急诊科护理中开展实施。 　　[关键词] 心理护理；急诊科护理；临床效果 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）11（c）-0159-03 　　[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to discuss the clinical effect of psychological nursing in the emergency department. Methods 200 patients with emergency disease in this hospital from October 2016 to July 2017 were convenient selected as the research objects， and all emergency department patients were randomly divided into two urgent protection groups： namely， emergency nursing group A （n=100） and emergency nursing group B （n=100）. For group B， routine emergency nursing mode was implemented， while group A on the basis of group B added psychological nursing mode. The improvement situation of psychological state of the two groups were compared， then clinical effect of psychological nursing application in the emergency department was analyzed. Results After giving comparable nursing， two groups of patients with a number of vital signs were improved， mental state had eased significantly. But through the differential examination， the depression， anxiety and other adverse psychological emotional loss in group A was 88%， significantly higher than those in group B of 42%， with significant statistical difference （P0.05）； 42 cases were transferred to ordinary ward for treatment， significantly more than group B of 25 cases， with significant statistical difference （P0.05）. Conclusion In the emergency nursing， giving good psychological nursing intervention， as soon as