浅谈阜新煤田东梁区辉绿岩活动对煤层气含量影响.docVIP

浅谈阜新煤田东梁区辉绿岩活动对煤层气含量影响 　　摘要：东梁区岩浆岩为第三纪喜山期产物，岩性为辉绿岩，呈高角度岩墙侵入。共组合25条辉绿岩墙，其中20条分布在煤层可采范围内。辉绿岩体以多种形式侵入到煤、岩层中，由于辉绿岩的侵入，引起局部煤层的热变质，受辉绿岩侵入体的烘烤作用，煤的变质程度增加，煤阶增高，煤层气含量增加。辉绿岩侵入体的烘烤作用使煤的煤层气最大吸附量增加，但煤变成天然焦后，储层煤层气含量降至很低甚至不含煤层气。 　　关键词：东梁区；辉绿岩；煤阶；煤层气含量 　　中图分类号:P618 文献标识码:A 　　Influence of the moving law of diabase on the reserve of coal-seam gas in Fuxin Dongliang district 　　ZHAO JIE 　　Abstract：Dongliang district of diabase which is the product of Jurassic-cretaceous Himalayan period .Theproperty of the rock is Fai green rock and they invades in the way of ahigh Angle rock wall .Combined 25 Fai green rock walls altogether ,there are 20 in the coal seam recoverable range among them. Fai green rock makes incursions into coal and rock with a variety of ways ,which caseshot metamorphic of part coal seam due to its invasion .The degree of coal metamorphism increases，the coal rank heightens ,and the content of the Coalbed Methane increases on account of the baking of Fai green rock intrusion body .The affect of baking of Fai green rock intrusion body increases the ultimate adsorption of coal seam gas, but when the coal turns into natural coke, the content of coal seam gas of the reservoir will turn into so low that none of the coal seam gas would contain. 　　Keywords: Dongliang district; diabase ; rank ; coalbed methane content 　　东梁区岩浆岩为第三纪喜山期产物，岩性为辉绿岩，呈高角度岩墙侵入。共组合25条辉绿岩墙，其中20条分布在煤层可采范围内，这些岩墙走向近东西，倾向北，倾角在75～80度之间。辉绿岩发育规律为北强、南弱，即浅部强于深部并以岩墙为主，岩床次之[1]。东区煤层受岩层中辉绿岩岩床体的接触热力变质作用，使煤层变质程度提高，出现了1/3焦煤和焦煤，煤层中小型岩床体将使局部煤层变为天然焦[2]。DL-1、DL-2井位于勘探区中间部位，DL-1距离β12辉绿岩岩墙140m，DL-2距离β15辉绿岩岩墙104m，DL-1井与DL-2井之间直线距离328m，辉绿岩岩墙β12与β15之间距离580m。勘探资料证实DL-2井1煤组受辉绿岩侵入体的影响较DL-1井强烈，DL-2井1煤组上部甚至还出现了天然焦。由于辉绿岩的侵入的影响，不仅对煤层有较大破坏作用，而且对煤层气存储含量有较大的影响[2]。受辉绿岩体的烘烤作用，DL-2井1煤组煤阶、煤层气含量均发生变化。 　　1、DL-1、DL-2井1煤组确定 　　区内煤层与围岩物性差异较大，煤层物性特征明显，易于区分，其物性特征见表1。 　　煤层在密度曲线上呈低密度值，高异常反映，一般1.36g/cm3～1.55 g/cm3，平均1.43 g/cm3；在自然伽玛曲线上呈低伽马值负异常反映，一般在20API～60API，平均40API；在三侧向电阻率曲线上呈高阻值高异常反映，一般48～295Ωom，平均140Ωom；声波时差曲线呈高时差，一般372μs～399μs平均380μs；煤层顶底