生态文明建设中若干理论误区与实践问题.docVIP

生态文明建设中若干理论误区与实践问题 　　摘 要：党中央在“十七大”报告正式提出建设生态文明以来已有三年，然而，生态文明建设过程中在理论上依然存在一些误区，在各地实践过程中也存在诸多问题。应从广义“生态”内涵对生态文明理论内涵进行再认识，进一步科学界定生态文明的建设内容，尽快建立科学性、操作性、适应性强的生态文明建设指标体系；此外，生态文明建设必须紧密结合国家主体功能区规划纲要，同步规划、同步实施、同步评价。?? 　　 　　关键词：生态文明；农业文明；工业文明；生态管理；生态制度文明；生态产业文明；科学发展观；主体功能区?? 　　中图分类号：??F062.2；F205文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674-8131（2010）06-0027-06?? 　　 　　??Rethinking on a Few of Theoretical and Practical?? 　　Issues in Ecological Civilization Construction 　　WEN Chuan-hao??1, CHENG Li??1, TIE Yan??2?? 　　(1.Yangtze Upriver Economic Research Center, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067;?? 　　2.School of Applied Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing 400000, China)?? 　　Abstract: The Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party has formally put forward that, in three years constructing ecological civilization, there exist some blank areas theoretically in the process of ecological civilization construction, and there are many problems in practice all around the country in the report of the Seventeenth National Congress. China should rethink ecological civilization theory connotation from general ecology connotation, further scientifically define construction contents of ecological civilization, and build ecological civilization construction index system with scientific character, feasibility and adaptation as soon as possible. Additionally, ecological civilization construction must closely be combined with national subjective function zone plan outline by synchronously making plan, synchronously implementing and synchronously evaluating.?? 　　Key words: ecological civilization; agricultural civilization; industrial civilization; ecological management; ecological system civilization; ecological industry civilization; concept of scientific development; subjective function zone 　　?オ? 　　2007年9月胡锦涛同志在党的“十七大”报告中首次提出“生态文明”建设方略，并将生态文明与物质文明、精神文明、政治文明共同构成中国共产党文明建设的整体系统。\[1\] 　　然而，三年来国内生态文明从理论研究到建设实践，还存在一些重要问题值得探讨和商榷。?? 　　文传浩，程 莉，铁 燕：生态文明建