柏格森进化思想分析-专门史专业论文.docxVIP

II Abstract The paper intends to demonstrate the significance of creative evolution which is in connection with evolutionism consists in the effort of rooting out the thought of ?representation? by Bergson.Bergson established his method on life transformism by criticizing the representation of life philosophy,the object that he chosen was mechanism and teleology.We will testify his philosophical aim and argue the scheme which is intended to resolve some problems about transformism through three chapters:First chapter,our point is how the evolutionism of Darwin,Lamarck and other else are being accepted and understood,and this chapter involves three groups of notions comparative study:the life will and life impulse;he simplicity and multiplicity;the thole and individuality.We want to understand the relationship among these notions and infer the origin of creative evolution. Second chapter，we discuss about the feature of creative evolution through five aspects,thus we need to clarify the primary the meaning of evolution,namely the meaning of transformism by Bergson;and then we must clearly demonstrate the five features of creative evolution:life impulse,duration,difference,multiplicity and the consequence.These concepts are being supposed as the origin ,process ,tendency,appearance and result of transformism,they will be proved to construct the most primary parts of creative evolution.Third chapter,we are trying to manifest the romanticism of creative evolution,that is,what romantic or ideal thoughts or academic perspectives that Bergson provided for life philosophy.The paper is planning to demonstrate the romanticism of creative evolution through three aspects.All the three aspects will indicate the significance of his romantic evolutionism consist in the critics to representation,and we are able to conclude that anti-representation is a rational angle of understanding creative evolution. Key words:life;evolution;t ra ns fo r mis m; int u it io n;a nt i-repre se nt at