变频电机用漆包线耐电晕测试仪的设计和实现-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 摘要 在飞速发展的交流调速系统中，交流变频电机作为主要的拖动方式已逐渐占 据主导地位，在生产实践中的应用越来越广泛。而在采用了绝缘栅双极型晶体管 (IGBT)器件的脉冲宽度调制(PWM)型变频器后，变频电机却出现了寿命问题，其 中变频电机用漆包线耐电晕性能是制约其寿命的一个重要方面，这时就需要特定 的测试仪器能够有效检测漆包线耐电晕的性能。 在深入研究漆包线耐电晕测试相关技术的基础上，本文采用了 IGBT 的 H 桥 技术，这是一种最新的耐电晕测试技术，根据 H 桥的相关特性和 IGBT 自身的属 性，设计出可应用于漆包线耐电晕测试的 H 桥电路并配有可靠的保护电路，可以 对漆包线的耐电晕性能进行测试，并且能够保证 IGBT 管不被烧坏，能够安全可 靠的运行。在软件方面，为能够使漆包线耐电晕测试仪正常的运行以及实现目标 功能，本文使用了很多手段来保证计算机和测试仪器之间的通信，以保证对测试 过程中的试验数据进行实时读取并能对测试过程进行监控。 漆包线耐电晕检测在国内研究的还不是很多，本文采取了这种新的方法和技 术，对漆包线耐电晕性能测试方面是一个巨大的补充，测试仪的主要性能达到国 际同类测试仪的先进指标，可以满足国内变频电机用漆包线质量评定的需要。 关键词：变频电机 耐电晕 PWM H 桥 IGBT Ab Abstract Abstract In the rapid development of the AC Drive Systems, AC Frequency Conversion Motor as the main drag way has been being dominant gradually and using in the production practice more widely. While after introducing the device of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) of Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), service life problem has emerged in frequency conversion motor, and the corona-resistant performance with enameled wire is one of the important constraints on the service life problem, so it needs a specific test equipment can effectively detect the corona-resistant performance with enameled wire. A thorough study on test-related technologies of corona-resistant performance with enameled wire, this paper adopted H bridge technology of IGBT which is a lastest corona-resistant test technology. Base on related characteristics of H bridge and IGBT own properties, this technology designed the H bridge circuit which can be used in the test of corona-resistant performance with enameled wire and with reliable protection circuit, which means it can take a test on the corona-resistant performance with enameled wire and ensure IGBT tube not be burnt out and run safely. On the software side, to be able to make the corona-resistant magnet wire tester normal operation and to achieve the target function, this paper uses many methods to ensure that the communication between computers and test equipments is smooth in