男性尿道炎感染病原体调查和分析.docVIP

男性尿道炎感染病原体调查和分析 　　【摘要】 目的 了解大朗地区男性尿道炎感染病原体种类分布。方法 对761例男性外科及皮肤性病科门诊疑似尿道炎感染患者,采集尿道分泌物做细菌培养、支原体培养、衣原体检测、淋球菌培养、真菌培养。结果 546例病原体阳性,占检测总数的71.75%。其中细菌感染患者124例占22.71%,支原体感染340例占62.27%,衣原体感染28例占5.13%,淋球菌感染52例占9.52%,真菌感染2例占0.37%、混合感染30例占5.49%。其中细菌以溶血性葡萄球菌(56例,占细菌感染的45.16%)、凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(33例,占细菌感染的26.61%)、大肠埃希菌(18例,占细菌感染的14.52%)为主。结论 　　大朗地区男性尿道炎感染病原体分布百分数由高到低依次为支原体、细菌、淋球菌、衣原体、真菌,有5.49%的患者混合感染。 　　【关键词】男性尿道炎;病原体 　　 　　Investigation and analysis of male urethritis infection pathogen 　　 　　XU Yan-ru.The Clinical Laboratory of Dalang Hospital in Dongguan city,Dongguan 523770,China 　　 　　【Abstract】 Objective To investigate species distribution of the male urethritis infection pathogen in Dalong regions.Methods 761 cases in male Surgecial and Dermatology Venereology outpatient,being suspected with urinary tract infections,were chosen to collect urethral secretions to do bacterial culture,mycoplasma culture,chlamydia,Neisseria gonorrhoeae culture,fungal culture.Results 546 cases were pathogen-positive,accounting for 71.75%of the total test.124 cases of bacterial infection accounted for 22.71%,;340 cases of mycoplasma infection accounted for62.27%;chlamydia infection in 28 cases accounted for 5.13%;52 cases of gonococcal infection accounted for 9.52%,2 cases of fungal infections accounted for 0.37%,mixed infections accounted for 30 cases of 5.49%.Among the bacteria infections,hemolytic Staphylococcus(56 cases,accounting for 45.16%),coagulase-negative staphylococci(33 cases,accounting for 26.61%),Escherichia coli(18 cases,accounting for 14.52%of)were the main ones.Conclusion Male urinary tract infection pathogens distribution in Dalong area rankes as mycoplasma,bacteria,Neisseria gonorrhoeae,chlamydia,fungi and there are 5.49%of the patients with mixed infection. 　　【Key words】 Male urethritis; Pathogen 　　 　　? 　　作者单位:523770广东省东莞市大朗医院检验科 　　 　　男性尿道炎是男性的常见病与多发病,分急性和慢性、淋菌性尿道炎(淋病)和非淋菌性尿道炎(NGU)。淋病奈瑟菌所致淋病,常见于男性急、慢性尿道炎;NGU大都由沙眼衣原体和支原体所引起,还可由其他微生物引起。本文对来本院就诊的男性尿道炎患者的病原体种类分布进行了研究分析。 　　1