不同年龄段儿童口腔健康情况及的影响因素分析的研究.docVIP

不同年龄段儿童口腔健康情况及的影响因素分析的研究 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨不同年龄段儿童的口腔健康情况,并对其相关因素进行研究分析。方法 选取我区1155名儿童为研究对象,将其按年龄分为三组,10岁的儿童390名为C组,分别对其口腔健康情况及其口腔相关知识知晓率及卫生习惯等进行调查分析,并将结果加以研究比较。结果 经研究调查发现,三组患者的龋齿、牙龈炎、牙周炎、软垢、牙石及口腔溃疡情况发病率随年龄呈上升趋势,A组与B组及C组比较,P均0.05,无显著性差异;A组相关知识知晓率及卫生习惯差于B组及C组,P均0.05,而B组与C组比较,P均0.05。结论 不同年龄段儿童的口腔健康情况与其相关知识知晓率及卫生习惯等有着紧密的关系,应注意加强此方面的宣教。 　　[关键词] 不同年龄; 儿童; 口腔健康; 影响因素 　　[中图分类号] R780.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2010)11-46-02 　　 　　The Study of Oral Health and Influencing Factors of Different-aged Children 　　XU Yan 　　Dental Hospital of Mianyang,Mianyang 621000,China 　　 　　[Abstract] ObjectiveTo study the oral health and of different-aged children,and the influencing factors are studied too. Methods1155 cases children in our area were selected as research objective,and were divided three groups,385 cases who were 10-year-old were C group.Then the oral health,Oral-related knowledge awareness and oral hygiene were investigated,and the results were compared. ResultsAfter the comparison,the incidence of caries,gingivits,periodontitis,debris,calculys and oral ulcer of the three groups were increasing with the age,the results of A group were higher than those of B group and C group,P0.05,there were no significant differences. Oral-related knowledge awareness and oral hygiene of A group were lower than those of B group and C group,P0.05,the results of B group were compared with C group,P0.05,there were significant differences. ConclusionThere are close relationship between the oral health and Oral-related knowledge awareness and oral hygiene,and we should pay attention to the it. 　　[Key words]Different-aged; Children; Oral health; Influencing factors 　　 　　口腔健康是每个人都必学引起注意的,尤其是青少年儿童更应做足口腔保健方面的工作,将口腔的健康保持好[1]。本文中笔者选取我区1155名儿童为研究对象,对其口腔疾病发生率及其口腔相关知识知晓率及卫生习惯等进行调查分析,并将结果加以研究比较,现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 临床资料 　　选取我区1155名儿童为研究对象,将其按年龄分为三组,10岁的儿童390名为C组。A组的385名儿童中,男性201例,女性184例,平均年龄(5.1±0.8)岁;B组的380名儿童中,男性198例,女性182例,平均年龄(8.2±0.9)岁;C组的390名儿童中,男性204例,女性186例,平均年龄(10.9±0.4)岁。三组儿童在性别等基本情况方面