原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的临床病理的检验策略.docVIP

  • 6
  • 0
  • 约5.03千字
  • 约 10页
  • 2018-10-11 发布于重庆
  • 举报

原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的临床病理的检验策略.doc

原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的临床病理的检验策略

原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的临床病理的检验策略   [摘要] 目的 探讨原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的临床病理特征。方法 对2例原发性阑尾黏液腺癌进行临床、组织学和免疫组化观察,并复习相关文献。 结果 2例阑尾黏液腺癌发病年龄均为60岁以上,临床症状酷似慢性阑尾炎。形态学表现为分化好的黏液上皮性病灶,上皮细胞立方或柱状,核位于基底,胞浆透亮,腺腔充满胶冻状黏液。免疫表型:瘤细胞CK(+)、EMA(+)、CK20(+)、Ki-67(+)、CK7(-)、Ch-A(-)、Syn(-)。 结论 原发性阑尾黏液腺癌是临床少见肿瘤,易被临床医师误诊为阑尾炎,确定原发诊断较困难,根据组织学形态和免疫组化表型可确诊。   [关键词] 阑尾黏液腺癌;原发性;临床病理特征   [中图分类号] R735.36 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616(2014)24-96-04   Linical and pathological observation of primary appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma   DAI Xiaoxiao YANG Qin XU Jun   Department of Pathology, Wuzhong People’s Hospital, Suzhou 215128, China   [Abstract] Objective To study the clinical and pathological features of primary appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma. Methods 2 cases of primary appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma were observed about histology, immunohisto and chemistry, and reviewed the related literature. Results The age of onset of the appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma were both 60 and above, clinical symptoms liked chronic appendicitis. The morphology of the lesions appeared as good differentiation mucinous epithelial, cuboidal or columnar epithelial cells, nuclear was in the basal, cytoplasm was translucent, glandular cavity was filled with jelly mucus. Immunophenotyping: cancer cell CK(+), EMA(+), CK20(+), Ki-67(+), CK7(-), Ch-A(-), Syn(-). Conclusion Primary appendix mucinous adenocarcinoma is a rare tumor in clinical, easily by clinicians misdiagnosed as appendicitis, identify the primary diagnosis is difficult, according to the, histological appearance and immunohistochemical phenotype can be diagnosed.    Appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma; Primary; Clinical and pathological features   阑尾原发性肿瘤临床上较少见,其发生率为0.03%~0.08%[1],其中绝大部分为阑尾类癌及腺癌[2],原发性阑尾黏液腺癌非常少见[3]。Pai等[4]将原发性阑尾腺癌分为黏液型、结肠型和印戒细胞型。本研究报道2例原发性阑尾黏液腺癌,研究其临床病理特征和免疫组化、并结合文献探讨原发性阑尾黏液腺癌的诊断与鉴别诊断及治疗预后问题。   1 资料与方法   1.1 一般资料   例1患者,男,63岁,转移性右下腹痛2d,呈阵发性,进行性加重,出现发热伴腹泻二次,无恶心、呕吐,8h后转移至右下腹,并固定。查血常规示:WBC:11.5×109/L,N:0.86。门诊拟“急性阑尾炎”收住入院。   例2患者,女,66岁,无明显诱因下右下腹痛30h,呈阵

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档