北海公园英文导游词.doc

北海公园Beihai Park Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to use 51 Guide Service, now we are arriving at Beihai Park. 一、大门概况 Brief Introduction Beihai Park located in central Beijing, is one of the oldest and most authentically preserved imperial gardens in China. It has a history of 1000 years. Beihai has existed throughout the Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of the buildings now standing were constructed during Emperor Qianlongs reign in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911 A.D.). Beihai was opened to the public in 1925 and in 1961 it was one of the first important cultural sites placed under protection by the State Council. The park occupies an area of 69 hectares including a 39-hectare lake. In the garden, pavilions and towers nestle amid the beautiful scenery of lakes and hills, grass and trees. Carrying on the traditions of garden landscaping of ancient China， Beihai is a gem of garden art. Beihai Park in Beijing is the oldest and best-preserved imperial garden in China. It was first built during the Liao Dynasty(916-1125),then rebuilt an renovated continually during the Jin(1115-1234), Yuan(1279-1368),Ming(1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties that followed, eventually becoming the beautifully landscaped garden we see today. As a pleasure ground for the imperial family within the Imperial City, Beihai Park was built to be more magnificent than any imperial complex outside the capital, including the Summer Resort at Chengde in Hebei Province and the Diaoyutai Imperial Lodge on the outskirts of Beijing. Beihai Park is located in the center of Beijing and covers 71.4 hectares(176.5 acres),half of which are taken up by water. It borders on Zhongnanhai (Central and South Seas Lake) in the south, Shichahai(Ten Temples Lake)in the north and the wooded Jingshan (Coal Hill) in the east. The majestic former Imperial Palace lies to the southeast. The design of Beihai Park was inspired by a legendary story. Rising above the East Sea, the story goes, were th