基于精细化梯度的无线传感器网络汇聚机制及分析-软件学报.PDF

ISSN 1000-9825, CODEN RUXUEW E-mail: jos@ Journal of Software, Vol.18, No.5, May 2007, pp .1138−1151 http://www.j DOI: 10. 1360/jos1 81138 Tel/Fax : +86-10 © 2007 by Journal of Software. All rights reserved. ∗ 基于精细化梯度的无线传感器网络汇聚机制及分析 1,2 3 1 1+ 朱红松 , 孙利民 , 徐勇军 , 李晓维 1( 中国科学院 计算技术研究所,北京 100080) 2( 中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049) 3( 中国科学院 软件研究所,北京 100080) Mechanism and Analysis on Fine-Grain Gradient Sinking Model in Wireless Sensor Networks 1,2 3 1 1+ ZHU Hong-Song , SUN Li-Min , XU Yong-Jun , LI Xiao-Wei 1(Institute of Computing Technology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) 2(Graduate School, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) 3(Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: +86-10 E-mail: lxw@, Zhu HS, Sun LM, Xu YJ, Li XW. Mechanism and analysis on fine-grain gradient sinking model in wireless sensor networks. Journal of Software, 2007,18(5):1138−1151. /1000-9825/18/1138.htm Abstract: Data sinking is one of the typical transmission patterns in WSN (wireless sensor network). There is inherent unbalanced traffic load distribution in such funnel like transmission. A case in hop-based sinking (HBS) model is found more intricate than simple thought that inner nodes burden more forwarding tasks, showing the inverse direction within the same hop level comparing with global trend. With a simple weighted average mechanism, a