可再生能源与农村可持续发展——以山西省为例doixgn2k.docxVIP

学年论文 中文题目：可再生能源与农村经济的可持续发展——以山西省为例 姓名：崔旭帆 学号：201303030108 院系：国际贸易学院 专业： 农林经济管理 指导教师：王艳教授 完成时间：2015年6月15号 摘 要 本文主要通过现在全球环境的一步步恶化，进而启示着我们应该保护环境，而对环境产生重大影响的一个因素那就是能源。由于各国现在主要还是以石油和煤为主要能源，但由于这些能源是不可再生的能源并且对环境会产生一定的污染的。所以，我们现在应该提倡使用新型的能源，如风能、太阳能、海洋能等等。这些新型的能源都是可再生的并且对环境不会产生污染的，是可持续发展的。所以，发展这些新能源对保护环境以及可持续发展具有很重要的作用。 关键字：新能源 环境和保护 可持续 Abstract: this paper mainly through the global environment is deteriorating step by step, now, in turn, inspired the we should protect the environment, and have a significant impact on the environment is a factor that is energy. As countries are mainly based on oil and coal as main energy, but because of the energy is non-renewable energy and produces a certain amount of pollution to the environment. So, we should now promotes the use of new energy sources, such as wind and solar energy, oceanic energy, and so on. These new energy is renewable and does not produce pollution to the environment, is the sustainable development. So, the development of the new energy to protect the environment and sustainable development has the very important role. Key words: new energy environment and sustainable 目 录 1现状·······························1 2新能源的发展概况·························1 2.1风电····························1 2.2太阳能···························2 2.3海洋能···························2 2.4其他的新能源························2 3发展前景····························3 3.1新能源发电投资持续高速增长·················3 3.2新能源行业发展仍将保持高增速················3 4发展新能源对山西省可持续发展的重要性···············3 5山西可再生能源发展现状·····················5 5.1风电资源开发现状······················5 5.2生物质资源开发现状······················6 5.3地热资源开发现状······················6 5.4太阳能资源开发现状····················6 6山西可再生能源发展存在的主要问题···············7 6.1政府对可再生能源发展激励措施力度不够············7 6.2市场保障机制不完善····················7 6.3技术开发能力和产业体系薄弱················7 6.4可再生能源产业结构不合理，发展不平衡···········7 7加快山西可再生能源发展的对策建议···············8 7.1构筑多元化能源结构体系，促进可再生能源发展········8 7.2创新可再生能源发展政策，建立产业投入机制·········8 7.3强化内引外联，全方位开放山西省可再生能源市场