多元文化背景下的中国当代先锋戏剧-中国语言文学;中国现当代文学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 I I 摘 要 中国当代先锋戏剧是当代中国最具革新力量的戏剧流派，从上世纪 80 年代 开始成为话剧领域最为活跃的因子。一批对戏剧心怀热情的先锋艺术家在体制内 外试图打破各种陈旧规则对戏剧的束缚，在剧本创作、排演方式、舞台呈现、技 术、营销观念等各个方面寻找突破，并逐步建立了先锋戏剧自己的语言体系。本 文试图从先锋戏剧的发展道路展现先锋戏剧如何在不尽人意的戏剧环境中挣扎 求生的过程，并分析其折射出的社会文化意义。一，针对先锋戏剧受到西方戏剧 的影响做出归纳，同时分析传统戏曲对先锋戏剧同样有意义，讨论中国戏剧如何 在中西方文化中寻找契合点，既跟世界接轨，又不丧失自己的特色。二，针对中 国社会急速转型在先锋戏剧中的反映，考察从传统到现代的裂变中人迷惘和痛苦 的心理变迁。三，先锋戏剧从边缘走向中心的发展轨迹，折射出商业社会中精英 文化对大众文化的妥协，从反叛、创新到成熟的艺术规律出发，针对不同导演在 艺术和商业之间的两难选择，探讨先锋戏剧的发展趋势。本文从文化冲突的角度 来呈现先锋戏剧在社会文化背景下的困境及突围历程，并对其积极和消极意义做 一番思考。 关键词：先锋戏剧；文化冲突；戏剧观念；戏剧创作 Abs Abstract Ⅱ Ⅱ Abstract Pioneer of contemporary Chinese drama had been the most active and innovative force in the dram field since the 80s of last century. There had been a group of artists with enthusiastism inside and outside the system trying to break the old rules of the drama in script ,the way of performance, the stage show, technique, marketing and other aspects, and gradually established their own Pioneer Drama language system. This paper attempts to analyze its social and cultural significance from the development of pioneer drama which struggling against the unsatisfactory environment. First, summarizing the impact of the Western drama and traditional opera to Pioneer of contemporary Chinese drama,I try to discuss the subject that Chinese Drama find the balance of Western and easter cultures, to be part of the world without losing its own characteristics. Second, the rapid transformation of Chinese society reflected in Pioneer Drama, we can see people’s psychological changes with lost and pain from the traditional to the modern society. Three, the path of Pioneer drama from edge to center also reflects the elite culture’s compromise with popular culture in commercial society.It is the rule that the sophisticated laws come from the rebellious innovation.I also try to discuss the trends of Pioneer Drama frome different directors’ hard choice between art and commence.This paper try to show the Pioneer drama’s dilemma in the social cultrual clash and its s