极地的环境船舶舱室保温的设计的探讨.docVIP

极地的环境船舶舱室保温的设计的探讨 　　摘 要：本文主要阐述了船舶在极地等低气温环境航行舱室保温方面的设计。论述了船舶舱室保温及隔热设计的基本原理、采用的方法、常用保温隔热材料的主要特性，船上典型的保温隔热结构计算以及保温或隔热绝缘在船上的实际应用。 　　关键词：极地低温环境；船舶居住区保温隔热设计；保温隔热材料 　　中图分类号：U671.8 文献标识码：A 　　Abstract： This paper expounds the heat insulation design of cabins in the vessel sailing in polar region or other low-temperature environments. The basic principle of heat insulation design of vessels and the ways by which it is realized in the living area of vessels are stated. Moreover， the main features of common heat insulation materials， the structural calculations of heat insulation in a typical conditi