从钕铁硼废料中提取稀土氧化物-钢铁冶金专业论文.docx

condition,rare earth slag would the accord unreacted shrinking core model.It was obtained that external diffusion would be limited process through the determination.When the times was 30min,the high temperature was110 degree.The amount of hydrochloric acid of was 1.05 times, the volume of the initial solution was 250 mL, the extraction ratio of rare earth would reach the maximum of 98.13. Key Words：Waste NdFeB；choice production；Slag and metal melting separation； Acid toasting 目 录 摘 要...............................................................................................................................I Abstract............................................................................................................................. II 引 言............................................................................................................................. 1 1 文献综述...........................................................................................................................2 1.1 钕铁硼废料概述.................................................................................................... 2 1.1.1 钕铁硼废料的性状及其资源特性.............................................................. 2 1.1.2 钕铁硼废料的产生的过程............................................................................ 2 1.1.3 利用钕铁硼废料的资源意义...................................................................... 3 1.2 钕铁硼废料湿法回收............................................................................................ 4 1.2.1 硫酸复盐沉淀法......................................................................................... 4 1.2.2 硫化物沉淀法.............................................................................................. 5 1.2.3 盐酸优溶法.................................................................................................. 5 1.2.4 盐酸全溶法.................................................................................................. 6 1.2.5 湿法电解法.......................................