城镇化背景下松桃苗族儿童民间游戏传承 研究-学前教育学专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要 少数民族儿童民间儿童游戏对儿童的身心发展和传承民族传统 文化发挥重大作用。但是随着我国城镇化进程加快发展，对少数民族 儿童民间游戏带来了巨大的冲击，给儿童民间游戏传承带来了一定程 度上的困难。笔者对松桃苗族儿童民间游戏的传承现状进行调查研 究。 本研究主要采用文献法、调查法、访谈法等，以松桃苗族居民为 调查对象，整理了松桃苗族儿童民间游戏，呈现城镇化背景下松桃苗 族儿童民间游戏的传承现状，分析造成传承现状原因并提出传承松桃 苗族民间儿童游戏的有效建议。松桃苗族儿童游戏在传承中存在问 题： (1)儿童对民间游戏传承态度不积极 (2)传承途径单一 (3)松桃苗族儿童民间游戏开展不乐观 (4)幼儿园儿童民间游戏项目有限，形式简单 提出的建议： （1）创建儿童民间游戏氛围；明确本民族儿童民间游戏的意义 （2）正确认识家庭教育功能；创新传承方式；转变家长游戏观 （3）创新民间游戏玩具；保护自然环境 （4）管理者将苗族儿童民间游戏课程作为办园特色；加强师资 培训；加强家园、社区合作 I 关键词： 城镇化，儿童， 苗族， 民间游戏， 传承 II ABSTRCT The minority children folk children games on childrens physical and mental development and inheriting traditional culture play a big role.But as the urbanization process to speed up the development of our country, the minority childrens folk games has brought the huge impact,give childrens folk games inheritance brought a certain degree of difficulty. The author of Songtao Hmong childrens folk games study inheritance present situation and the inheritance of adversity. Starting from the background of urbanization, this study mainly use the literature method, survey method, interview method,and so on , sort out the Songtao Hmong childrens folk games, analyzes the urbanization under the background of Songtao Hmong childrens folk games inheritance present situation, and find difficulties in the process of inherit ance and reasons, find passing on an effective way to Songtao miao folk childrens game. Songtao Hmong childrens game in inheriting problems: childrens inheritance of folk games not a positive attitude the main way of inheritance is single development of Songtao Hmong childrens folk games are not optimistic the kindergarten childrens folk games project limited and the form is simple III Suggestion: to create childrens folk games atmosphere; Clear the significance of the national childrens folk games the correct understanding of family education function; Innovation inheritance way; transfer Parents view of the game the innovation of folk games toys; To protect the natural environme