城市污泥加钙制备脱硫吸附剂的研究-动力工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract At present，waste, producing in the process of rapidly improved industry and our advanced daily life, exerts huge pressure to our environment. How to deal with these wastes and utilize these wastes effectively is a developmental direction of recycling economy and society evolution. Burning is one of the main ways of disposing sludge at present. The ash of burnt sludge has many characteristics such as large porosity and specific surface area which is considered to the benefit of using as absorbent or hypersorber. According to the characteristics of sludge, this paper studies the potential of sludge with addition of Ca for an adsorbent of SO2. Firstly, the desulfurization efficiency of desulfurating agent prepared by ash of sludge in a fixed bench reactor and the desulfurizing capability of different reaction temperature and different desulfurating agent which was produced at different burning temperature have benn studied. The results show that the best of preparing adsorbent is burning in 550℃ after mixturing the wet sludge ash with CaO. Secondly, a desulphurization experiment has been studied in a semi-dry desulfurization system in the laboratory. The results show that the desulphurization efficiency of adsorbent is 96.4% in the case of 60℃ temperature, 5% humidity and 150 circulation ratio. Finally, a absorption tower of wet desulphurization, including flue gas preheating system, reactor system, grout circulation system, grout sprinkler system, oxidation system was used to test the de-SO2 efficiency. The results show that the best efficiency is 98.4% in the gas temperature of 125℃. Keyworlds: Sludge; Ash; Desulfurating agent; Dry desulfurization; Wet desulfurization 独 创 性 声 明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是我个人在导师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。尽我所知，除文中已标明引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他人或集体 已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本文的研究做出贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以 明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律结果由本人承担。 学位论文作者签名： 年 月 日 学位论文版权使用授权书 本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，即：学校有权保 留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借阅。本 人授权华中科技大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索