软件技术基础完整版.ppt

第 * 页 2.1 Two schemes(方式) of address reallocation (1) Static Relocation(静态重定位) — OS maps all logical address to physical address at once when program is loaded into memory. simple; no need for hardware support； program must be stored contiguously； program can not be moved and not be reallocated memory； much CPU time to execute address reallocation； not support program sharing; 第 * 页 Static Relocation mov r1,[300] 123 0 100 300 599 Logical address space 0 1000 256k-1 memory 1100 1300 1600 Contiguous memory Allocation Relocation program (重定位程序) Job 1 mov r1,[1300] 123 第 * 页 (2) Dynamic