细菌L型医院感染危险因素的调查-中华流行病学杂志.PDFVIP

1998 12 19 6 ·339 · L 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 管剑龙 　孙玉安 　朱德全 　刘宝良 　王　慧 　薄　辉 　朱娴静 　　　 L 22 , logistic 。: 、、、≥3 、≥7 、 、、。、 、、≥3 。 L , 。 　　 L 　　 Retrospective Study on the Ri sk Factors in Patients w ith N osocomial Bacterial L-Form Infection Guan ＊ ＊ J ian long , S un Y uan, Z hu Dequan , et a l.D ep ar tm en t of R heum atology , Genera l Hosp ita l of PLA , Beij ing 100853 Abstract 　To survey the risk factors of nosocomial bacterial L-form infections, 22 risk factors w ere investigated and analysed with nonconditional logistic regression.Resutts showed through single factor regression that cancer, chronic disease, rimary infection, longer than 3-week hos italization before the onset of nosocomial infection, reventive use of antibiotics longer than 7 days, reventive use of cell w all de ressive antibiotics, steroid use, anti-tumor drugs and urine guide technique w ere significant factors.Multi le factor regression demonstrated that two models including cell wall de ressive antibiotics, rimary infection, urine guide technique cell wall de ressive antibiotics, rimary infection, anti-tumor drugs and longer than 3-week hos italization before the develo ment of nosocomial infection w ere conjugated ro erly.It suggested that the surveillance of risk factors of nosocomial bacterial L -form infections was hel ful to control nosocomial infections. Key words 　Nosocomial infection　Bacterial L-form 　Risk factor　Surveillance 　　L (B ) , [1 ～4]。70 , 一、病例选择: [4,5] 1985 。 CDC , L , 2 ～3 。,L L 。 [4～6] 。 二、剔除标准:72h