新贸易保护主义的政策调整跟我国贸易发展.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 新贸易保护主义的政策调整与我国贸易发展 The policy adjustment of the new trade protectionism and Chinese Trade’s Development 姓 名：孙家辉 专 业：商务英语 班 级：088 班 导师姓名：李 伟 完成日期：2011年 4 新贸易保护主义的政策调整与我国贸易发展 The policy adjustment of the new trade protectionism and Chinese Trade’s Development 摘 要 新贸易保护主义又被称为“超贸易保护主义”或“新重商主义”，其理论依据、政策手段、目标对象和实施效果都与传统的贸易保护主义有着显著的区别。二十世纪末期以来，西方发达国家对新贸易保护主义政策作了调整，主要体现在更多地寻求多边贸易体系下的合法性保护，对进口保护的重新重视，从非关税措施的明显性保护转向隐蔽性保护，从单纯贸易政策转向经济、竞争政策等，这些调整对我国贸易的发展产生了较深的影响。如何应对这些调整已成为我国对外贸易可持续发展的重要课题。 　　关键词：新贸易保护主义； 非关税壁垒； 政策调整 Abstract New trade protectionism is also known as super-protectionism or new mercantilism and its theoretical basis, policy instruments, the target object and effects are associated with the traditional trade protectionism have a significant difference. Since the late twentieth century, the Western policy of trade protectionism in developed countries made new adjustments, mainly in the more sought legitimacy of the multilateral trading system under the protection of the renewed emphasis on import protection, from the obvious non-tariff protection measures subtle shift, from a purely trade policy to economic, competitive policy, these changes have on the development of Chinas trade impact of the deep. How to deal with these adjustments, Chinas foreign trade has become an important issue for sustainable development.  Keywords: new trade protectionism; non-tariff barriers; policy adjustments 目 录 摘要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．Ｉ Abstract．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．II 引言．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．4 一、新贸易保护主义的政策调整 1.1新贸易保护主义的政策调整的特点．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．4 1.1.1 WTO与贸易保护．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 4 1.1.2 区域贸易保护措施．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 4 1.1.3 国内法与国际条约．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 5 1.1.4 多样化的保护手段．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 1.