《新型125吨深喉颈曲柄压力机结构优化设计论文》-毕业论文.docVIP

Abstract PAGE II 编号 本科生毕业设计（论文） 题目：新型125吨深喉颈曲柄压力机结 构优化设计 机械工程 学院机械工程及自动化 专业 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师 二〇一三年六月 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘要 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 锻压机械在工业中占有极其重要的地位，广泛应用于几乎所有的工业部门。而在锻压机械中又以曲柄压力机最多，它被广泛应用在板料的冲压成型和材料的锻造成型生产中，通过传动系统把电动机的运动和能量传给工作机构，从而使坯料获得确定的变形，制成所需的工件。 本次设计为新型125吨深喉颈曲柄压力机的结构优化：新型体现在采用伺服电机驱动，取消了传统压力机的飞轮、离合器和制动器，简化了传动系统；由于目前生产中设备自动化程度的提高，对于中小吨位的曲柄压力机在进行平板材料的自动进料时，设备的台面深度尺寸往往会制约板料的宽度尺寸，造成送料效率的降低。盲目加大喉深会造成床身的变形。本次设计主要进行中小吨位大台面深度曲柄压力机的结构优化，在满足床身的强度与刚度的条件下对其进行优化设计以扩大中小吨位的曲柄压力机的适用范围。 关键词：曲柄压力机；伺服驱动；深喉颈；床身优化 PAGE PAGE 22 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 PAGE PAGE I ABSTRACT Forging machinery occupies an extremely important position in the industry ,it is widely used in almost all industrial sectors.While in them the crank press machine occupies most，it is widely used in the stamping of sheet metal and the forging of material.It transmits the movement and the energy of the motor to the operating mechanism through the transmission system to make the blank obtain the determining deformation and turns to the desired workpiece. My design is the structure optimization of a new 125 t deep-throat crank press machine.It’s new reflects in the driving of servo motor,cancel the traditional press flywheel, clutch and brake, simplifying the transmission system.Due to the improvement of the automation degree in current production,for the small and medium-tonnage press crank machines ,when they are working during the time of the automatic feed of the plate material,their width of throat restricts the countertop depth of sheet,resulting the reducing of the feeding efficiency.But increasing the depth blindly will cause the deformation of the body of the machine .My design is mainly for the structural optimization of deep-throat small and medium-tonnage press crank machines ,to expand it’s