慢性乙型肝炎患者日常活动量化护理干预剖析.docVIP

慢性乙型肝炎患者日常活动量化护理干预剖析 　　【摘要】目的:分析探讨日常活动量化护理干预在慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者临床护理中的作用和效果。方法:将58例住院CHB患者随机分为干预组和对照组各29例。干预组在常规护理基础上对日常活动实施量化干预;对照组行常规护理。2组均每隔7d检查l次谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和总胆红素(TBIL),并进行比较。同时观察2组能量消耗的变化情况、日常活动持续时间和住院时间。结果:2组日常活动持续时间差异有统计学意义(P0.01);干预组患者ALT和TBIL下降速率明显提高,能量消耗量下降,住院天数也明显缩短,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论:对CHB患者的日常活动实施量化干预,可以提高其肝功能恢复的速度,指导临床护理人员在为患者实施健康教育时,制订科学具体的活动量化指标,可使患者能合理安排每日的活动内容,提高临床疗效,促进患者康复。 　　【关键词】慢性乙型肝炎;日常活动;量化干预 　　 　　doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2010.05.213文章编号:1006-1959(2010)-05-1221-02 　　Daily activities in patients with chronic hepatitis B Quantitative Analysis of nursing intervention PU Ding-qi. Sichuan Province Zhong Jiang county town south community hygiene service centre (Red Cross hospital) zip code:618100 　　【Abstract】Objective:Analyse effect and effect in discussing the daily activity quantization nursing interfering with in clinical nursing of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patient.Methods:Be in hospital with 58 examples the CHB patient random is every 29 examples mark interfere with a group and contrast a group.Interfere with a group implementing quantization to daily activity on routine nursing basis interfering with;Contrast the group line routine nursing.2 group,equally,every examining the l the third revolution of time of grain ammonia enzyme (ALT) and general bilirubin (TBIL) across 7 ds,and carries out comparison.Time at the same time,observing change condition,daily activity sustained time that 2 set of energies consume and being in hospital.Results:2 set of daily activities sustained time difference has statistics meaning (P0.01);Interfere with group patient ALT and obvious TBIL go down rate rise,wastages energy go down,be in hospital the predestination shortens also obviously,difference has statistics meaning comparing with contrasting a group (P0.01).Conclusions:CHB patients with daily activities on the implementation of quantitative intervention can improve the speed of recovery of liver function to guide clinical nursing staff in the implem