大型节点板连接的受压腹杆稳定承载力研究-结构工程专业论文.docx

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 大型节点板连接的受压腹杆稳定承载力研究 专 业：结构工程 硕 士 生：呼玲玲 指导老师：杨应华 教授 摘 要 在重型桁架结构中，存在一种连接杆件的大型节点板，其尺寸较大。在对腹杆 进行计算时，现行《钢结构设计规范》(GB50017-2003)给出的腹杆的计算长度并未 考虑节点板的影响，对此类大型节点板连接的腹杆计算长度的取值没有给出具体 规定，而这种节点板连接必定会对腹杆受力产生影响。另外，《钢结构设计规范》 中对螺栓连接节点板的稳定承载力没有详细的说明。这些已经引起许多学者的关 注，本文主要就这两个方面做了研究。 以大型节点板螺栓连接桁架腹杆的某工程实例为背景，利用大型通用有限元软 件 ANSYS10.0 对重型桁架中的腹杆进行有限元分析计算。通过单参数分析确定各 几何因素与腹杆计算长度的关系，并拟合出腹杆的计算长度系数。此外，利用有 限元软件对连接中的节点板的极限稳定承载力进行了研究，分析了其厚度、屈服 强度、无支长度和连接腹杆宽度对节点板承载力的影响，并与国内外关于节点板 稳定的计算方法进行了对比。 关 键 词：腹杆；计算长度；节点板稳定承载力；大型节点板；有限元 Analysis of Compressive Web Member connected With a large Gusset Plate Specialty: Structural Engineering Name: Hu Lingling Instructor: Yang Yinghua ABSTRACT In the heavy truss structure, there are some large gusset plates connecting the members. The plates have a larger size. The 《Code for design of steel structures》 (GB50017-2003) gives the effective length of the web member by ignoring the impact of the gusset plate. The Specification made no rules on the web member in the truss whit such a gusset plate of large size. But the gusset plates may cause some affect on the web member in bearing the axial load. And the Speciation also did not refer how to check the stability of this type gusset plate connected with web member by bolts. Both of them are concerned by some scholars. This paper makes a discussion on these respects. Based on a truss project with a large gusset plate connected with web member by bolt group, this paper makes a research on the web member of the truss by building a finite element mode using the ANSYS10.0. The single parameter analysis is made to determine the relations of the geometric factors to the effective length of the web member, and derive a formula to compute the effective length factor. In addition, make some research on the stability of the gusset plate using finite element mode in its thickness, yield point of its material, the length of the free edge of the plate and the width of the connect