我国普通高校体育学博士研究生教育态势.docVIP

我国普通高校体育学博士研究生教育态势 　　摘 要：运用文献资料、专家访谈等对我国体育学博士研究生招生单位的校名数量、地域布局、招生单位属性、学科专业、研究方向以及教育质量等问题进行初步研究。目前，我国普通高校体育学博士研究生单位区域布局、单位类别、学科专业、研究方向和教育质量处于不均衡状态，要注重体育学博士研究生教育的机会平等，尤其是起点公平；要注重教育规律与市场规律的和谐发展；注重体育学科评价体系的建构；注重单科体育院校、师范类院校和综合类院校之间的资源整合、强强联合、优劣互补，促进体育学研究生教育的发展。 　　关键词：学校体育；博士研究生；学科评价；教育公平 　　中图分类号：G807.0文献标识码：A文章编号：1006-7116(2008)09-0053-03 　　 　　Study of developments of education of doctoral postgraduates majoring in the science of physical education in common institutes of higher learning in China 　　ZHANG Heng-bo，LI Yan-ling 　　（School of Physical Education，Hunan Normal University，Changsha 410012，China） 　　Abstract: By using such research methods as literature study and expert interview, the authors made a preliminary study of the quantity, regional layout, attribute, discipline, research orientation and education quality regarding institutes that recruit doctoral postgraduates majoring in the science of physical education in China. At present, the regional layout, institute category, discipline and major, research orientation and education quality regarding the said institutes are in a unbalanced state, so we should pay attention to opportunity equity for the education of doctoral postgraduates majoring in the science of physical education, especial start point fairness, to harmonious development of education patterns and market patterns, to the construction of physical education discipline evaluation system, and to resource integration, cooperation and complementation between specialized institutes of physical education, institutes in normal category and institutes in comprehensive category, so as to boost the development of postgraduates majoring in the science of physical education. 　　Key words: school physical education；doctoral postgraduate；discipline evaluation；education fairness 　　 　　我国研究生教育已逐渐与国际接轨，并具有自身特征，表现为研究生教育的多元化、个性化和国际化等[1]。体育学博士研究生培养是我国博士研究生培养系统的重要组成部分，它与其他学科博士研究生培养既有共性，又有特殊性。研究我国体育学博士教育态势，对我国研究生教育具有现实意义。 　　 　　1普通高校体育学博士研究生教育的现状 　　 　　1.1教育招