浮标非接触电能传输电磁耦合器设计-仪器科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT The 21st century is the century of the ocean. Filled with many unknowns, this land of blue has been explored since the first time people set foot on it. Ocean dimensional monitoring network has became an important measure for people to explore and understand the ocean. Its improvement and development can provide more convenient service to humanity. Ocean buoys monitoring system is an important part of the monitoring network. The ocean buoys can complete the mission off the beaten track in the harsh conditions, thus they are suitable for uninterrupted ocean monitoring all day long. However, the current study shows that the power supply system of the underwater ocean buoys has no breakthrough research, though the ocean buoy technology has continued to progress. Its prevalent to use battery provides power for underwater systems in international. When the battery runs out you need to replace the battery, it requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and important data may be missing. To solve the problem of power supply, we propose an ocean buoys non-contact power transmission system, which based on the principle of electromagnetic induction and previous studies. The electromagnetic coupler was designed and energy loss is analyzed. We propose to use the resonance principle of compensation to reduce the reactive power. After the experiment system overall efficiency of about 57%, the system transfers power reached 22.8W. We achieved low-power non-contact power transfer. It important for solving the problem of ocean buoys power supply. KEY WORDS： Ocean buoys, Non-contact, Power transmission,Electromagnetic coupler 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 课题来源 1 1.2 研究背景 1 1.2.1 海洋的重要性 1 1.2.2 海洋监测的必要性 2 1.3 国内外研究现状 3 1.3.1 国外浮标研究现状 3 1.3.2 国内浮标研究现状 4 1.3.3 国内外非接触供电研究现状 4 1.4 本文的主要研究内容 6 第二章 浮标系统介绍及模型建立 8 2.3 新型浮标电能传输系统介绍 9 2.4 传输系统各部分介绍 11 2.4.1 主控中心（MCU） 11 2.4.2 逆变电路 11 2.4.3 电磁耦合器 12 2.4.4 水下储能单元 12 2.5 本章小结 13 第三章 电磁耦合器的设计 14 3.3 磁芯材料 14 3.3.1 磁芯材料相关参数