低碳经济时代深圳新能源汽车产业发展战略研究-公共管理专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 Classified Index: C934 U.D.C:35 A Dissertation for the Degree of MPA THE RESEARCH ON THE STRATEGIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SHENZHEN NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE INDUSTR Y IN THE AGE OF LOW-CARBON ECONOMY Candidate: Chen Xuan Supervisor: Prof. Liang Dapeng Academic Degree Applied for: Master of Public Administration Specialty: Public Management Affiliation： Development and Reform Commission of Shenzhen Municipality Date of Defense: March, 2014 Degree-Offering-Institution: Harbin Institute of Technology 哈尔滨工业大学公共管理硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学公共管理硕士学位论文 摘 要 近年来，由于国际原油价格不断攀升、世界环境危机逐渐加重，人们对 能源节约利用、生态环境保护提出了更高的要求，世界各国政府和各大汽车 制造企业为了应对这些危机和挑战，纷纷加快了新能源汽车的扶持力度、研 发和产业化，并将具有发展潜力广、能源消耗低和环境污染小等特点的新能 源汽车产业当做共同的发展目标。作为全国汽车密度最高的城市，新能源汽 车产业在深圳的发展有着非常重要的战略意义。 本文首先从深圳新能源汽车产业的发展环境和发展现状入手，从政治法 律环境、经济环境、社会文化环境、技术环境等四个方面全面分析了深圳新 能源汽车产业的发展环境，从技术水平、产业链状况、示范推广情况、政策 扶持力度角度分析了深圳新能源汽车产业发展现状，提出了深圳新能源汽车 产业发展中存在的问题和成因，并总结了国内外新能源汽车产业发展经验。 其次，在分析深圳新能源汽车产业发展现状和总结国内外新能源汽车产业发 展经验的基础上，运用 SWOT 分析方法对深圳新能源汽车产业的优势 、劣势、 机会和威胁进行客观全面的评估，同时结合深圳市与国内主要几个新能源汽 车发展城市的对比情况，得出了深圳新能源汽车产业的发展战略选择 。最后， 在以上分析的基础上，提出促进深圳新能源汽车产业的发展思路和政策措施 ， 从而为深圳新能源汽车产业的加速发展起到指导作用。 关键词： 新能源汽车；深圳；产业发展；战略发展 I - Abstract Due to the constant rising of international crude oil price, environmental crisis around the world has gradually been worsened during the recent years, resulting in higher requirements on energy saving and utilization as well as ecological and environmental protection. In order to cope with such crisis and face the challenges, governments of various countries and automobile manufacturing enterprises have been increasing the support, research and expediting industrialization to new energy automobile. New energy automobile industry with the characteristics of great development potential, low energy consumption and little environment pollution has been taken as a common goal for development. As a city with the highest density of automobile in China, the development of new energy automobile industry in Shenzhen is with very important strategic