肥城煤炭配送中心配煤模型研究资源经济与管理专业论文.docxVIP

山东科技大学硕士学位论文目录 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 目录 摘 要 我国是煤炭出产大国，我国的能源消费也以煤炭为主。但从煤矿采购的煤炭只有经 过初步加工以后才能直接使用。过去，这一程序都是由用户自己完成。现在，肥城煤炭 配送中心要把这个程序集合在配送中心内部，由配送中心来统一进行加工，再卖给下游 的用户。由于配送中心下游用户比较多，对煤炭品种的需求也不尽相同。为了满足所有 用户的需求，配送中心需要对采购的煤炭进行混合，配成满足用户需求的煤炭。然而配 煤并不是一种简单的物理混合，在它的背后包涵着深层的煤化学的重新组合。如何从已 有的煤炭中选出合适的煤种并以适当的比例进行混配才能得到性能优化、质量稳定并且 成本最低的混煤是配送中心亟待解决的问题。 本文首先通过对煤质参数理论的研究，找出混煤与其组成单煤的煤质参数的线性关 系。利用线性规划的方法结合肥城煤炭配送中心的实际情况，建立了以水分、灰分、硫 分、发热量以及挥发份等配煤指标为约束条件，以配煤成本最低为目标的优化配煤模型。 然后，以一个配送中心的用户所需的混煤为例，利用优化配煤模型计算出以水分、灰分、 硫分、发热量以及挥发份等配煤指标为约束条件，以配煤成本最低为目标的各种可行性 配煤方案的最优配比比例。之后，利用熵值系数法以灰分、硫分、发热量、挥发份和成 本为评价指标，对各种可行性的配煤方案进行综合的定量分析，最终选出最优的配煤方 案。 关键词：配煤模型，方案优化，线性规划，熵值系数法 Abstract Our country is produced in China coal power, energy consumption with coal dominating also. But from coal mine purchasing coal only after preliminary machining time can use directly. In the past, this program is completed by users themselves. Now, feicheng coal distribution center should put this program set in distribution center internally by distribution center to unity processing, and sold to downstream users. Due to the distribution center, much downstream user demand for coal varieties are not the same. In order to satisfy all the needs of users, distribution center need to purchase with coal blending, meet the needs of the user to coal. However blending is not a simple physical mix, in it embodies deep behind the coal chemical together again. How to choose from existing coal classification and the right to appropriate proportion mixed can obtain the performance optimization, stable quality and the lowest cost of mixed coal is distribution center issues that need to be resolved. This paper firstly based on the theory of coal quality parameters, find mixed coal and their constituent of single coal linear relationship of coal quality parameters. By using the linear programming method and combining with the actual enhanced feicheng coal distribution center, established in moisture, ash, sulfur, heat and volatile coal blending of as constra