分布式软件组件技术及其在群决策系统中的应用-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docx

The Research on Distributed Software Component Technology and Applying it to Group Decision System Abstract With the rapid development of computer and communication techno10gy ， computer network and Distributed Computing have been 1eading the deve10pm巳nt of computer and its application. In addition，there are characteristics in computer app1ication fields in rea1ity. Using Distributed Computing technology ，problems can be simplified; And a 10t of prob1ems can be solved only by it .Decision Support is th 巳ore issue of modem m缸J.agement ，and Group Decision Support has becoming one ofmain d巳ve10ping directions of Decision Support System and key to success. Group Decision Support has evident characteristics by itself，which can be easily solved by using Distributed Computing technology. It is the main work to study a new kind of Distributed Computing techno10gy ，Distributed Component 0均ect Model， and by which fabricate Distributed Group Decision System，DGDS ，including the following aspects Summarize Distributed Computing so负ware and hardware arclùtecture and developing situation Analyze Remote Procedure Call structure and its executing process and comparing it with traditional Procedure Call. Elaborate basic concepts ，structure model ，implementation principle ，memory mapping ，developing and running environment of so武ware ∞mponent in detail. Study Distributed So仕ware Component technology deeply，and pres巳nt a way of constructing 也.e Distributed Computing System on the basis of it. Study Group Decision process and its distributed characteristics ，and build a Distributed Group Decision System based on Distributed Softw缸巳 Component ， and apply it to Monitoring and Controlling System of TianJin Municipal Tel Bureau Key words: Distributed Computing Software Component ，Remote Procedure Call， COM/DCOM，Group Decision ，Distributed Group Decision 。 第一章分布式计算 第一章分布式计算 从计算机诞生的那一天起，计算机的软硬件系统的革命就从来没有停过，但是，直到 1985 年高性能的现代计算机出现以前，计算机还是一个体积庞大、价格昂贵的庞然大物， 即使是购买性能有限、速度缓慢的微型计算机也得花