低纹波电源模块的设计、仿真与实现-软件工程专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 摘 要 低纹波电源模块是军用高性能频率源的核心器件，对于保证频率源的正常工 作具有重要意义。该频率源系统对电源纹波噪声非常敏感，若其输入电源由外部 提供，则会有较大范围波动，影响频率源的性能。为解决此问题，本项目采用单 端反激加输出共模的方案实现。此方案能实现低纹波直流输出，而且能够稳定输 出电压不受输入网压和负载变化的影响，同时这种调整器具有很高的效率和功率 密度，可以满足频率源系统小型化的要求。 本项目进行了以下系列研究工作： 1. 介绍了模块电源的发展现状及发展趋势。 2. 研究分析了单端反激电路的工作原理，设计要点等。 3. 详细设计了电路各参数，并重点讨论了环路设计。 4. 重点研究了变压器的设计和仿真。 5. 深入对电路进行了效率分析和实测对比。 6. 重点研究了电路仿真。 7. 制作了电源模块样品，并分析了相关波形。 结果表明，本项目的设计方案正确、合理可行，通过以上系列的工作成功地 完成了本项目的研究。 关键词：模块电源，低纹波，变压器，仿真，实现 I ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Low ripple power module is the core device of high performance military frequency source, it’s very important to keep the functioning properly of the source. Usually frequency source system is very sensitive to the ripple noises. It will influence the use of the frequency source system if it’s input voltage varied in a large range. To solve the problem, we use switching-mode regulator, then there will be low ripple voltage and stable DC output that will unaffected by changes of input voltage or load. Also the regulator owns high efficiency and power density, can satisfy the requirements of the small size system. This project accomplished following series research work: Intruduce the present status and development trends of power module. Research deeply in the single flyback circuit, including it’s work principle, main points in design, Etc. Detailed design the parameter of circuit, and discussed the ring circuit design with emphasis. Studied the design and simulation of transformer with emphasis. Deeply analyzed efficiency of circuit and compared with test results. Studied the simulation of circuit with emphasis. Manufactured the power source module sample, and analyzed the related wave forms. The result indicated that this project design is correct, reasonable and feasible, worked through the above series has completed this project research successfully. Keywords: power module, low ripple voltage, transformer, simulation, realization II 目 录 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 概述 ...........