河北和山东省冬小麦专用肥区域配方调整研究与推广-农业资源利用专业论文.docxVIP

18．23．6、23．18．6和19．26-10四个优化后冬小麦复合肥配方，并在不同区域进行示范 18．23．6、23．18．6和19．26-10四个优化后冬小麦复合肥配方，并在不同区域进行示范 验证，通过设立的179块示范田结果表明，平均增产6．7％(485．4kg／hm2)，平均增加 经济效益816．3元／hm2。 (5)利用中阿公司的肥料推广网络，采用以推广村为主的推广模式，充分发挥 示范的带动作用，通过培训会、现场观摩会、示范回访、产品发布会和现场促销等形 式进行冬小麦新配方的推广，两年累计推广冬小麦配方肥18．6万吨，推广总面积达 到3l万hm2，增加经济效益2．53亿元。 关键词：河北：山东；冬小麦；区域配方；示范推广；撤可富 万方数据 Demonstration Demonstration and study on the region formulation adjustment of winter wheat special compound fertilizers in Hebei and Shandong Provinces Author：Zhu Yanfeng Major：Agricultural and utilization Supervisor：PmfesS0r Liu Jianling Co-Supervisor：Professor Shen Bing Abstract As the main winter wheat produced area of Hebei and Shandong Provinces， sustainable high yield of winter wheat plays an important role on ensuring food security in our country．So far,埘m soil fertility improvement，proportion of straw returning to field increasing，and crop varieties changing，etc；it became hot topics that research on optimal formulation of winter wheat in region．From the perspective of fertilizer production enterprises，it will be imperative for regionalization and targeted formulation adjustment under the background of regional formulation of winter wheat．For the above problems， choosing the typical regions in Hebei and Shandong Provinces，multi point field fertilization experiments and demonstration were conducted in higll，medium，low soil fertility fields in Cangzhou，Xinji，Yongnian，Xinle，and Wuji in Hebei province(n=7)，and these experiments and demonstration were also carried out in Tai’an，Feicheng，Jining，and Yucheng in Shandong province(n=6)，By adjustment N，P，K ratios of winter wheat special compound fertilizers of SACF,and selecting high yield formulation of winter wheat， combination the production process of enterprise，and optimizing the existing formulation of enterprise，demonstration and promotion of the optimal formulation of winter wheat special compound fertilizers in large scale in different regional fields．The main results as follow