河南省某高校大学生信仰现状的心理学分析-应用心理学专业论文.docxVIP

河南省某高校大学生信仰现状的心理学分析 摘要：大学，{三能行确奇：一确的信{q J，1i仅事关其自身的健康成长，I司时也 关系到民族的命运和发展。本文旨住通过了解河南省某高校大学生对信们】的认 知情况及看法，进而深层次了解现代大学￡卜的心理状况，从而为教育决策者提 供参考，为更有效地JI：展大学￡It思想政治．【：作指明方向。 基于以下假i殳：有信仰的大学q-．心j艰健康水平较高，在同常生活中可以体1睐 到人生的意义，能为目标提供2|!；i源／1i断的内部精神动力，并愿意将各种计划付 诸实施，选取了宋兴川I编制的《大学生精神信仰问卷》、心理学常用量表《症状 自评量表SCL一90》及自编的信仰渊查问卷，对300名在校大学生展丌问卷调查。 结果显示，该高校大学生中大多数不能清晰分辨信仰的含义；而他们的信仰 结构中社会信仰、实用信仰处于优势，民族主义、爱国主义、???命崇拜、会钱 崇拜等处于主流地位；调查结果显示该高校大学生在强迫、人际关系、抑郁、 焦虑四个因子水平上显著高于常模。这说明他们对信仰思考较少；关注国家、 民族的命运，同时重视生命的价值：容易出现人际交往问题、焦虑、抑郁、强’ 迫等精神障碍且他们目自，J．的信仰现状并不能起到缓解心理问题的作用。 关键字：大学生信仰心理健康对策  An analysis of Beliefs situation of a College Students in Henan Province from the View of Psychology Abstract：Whether college Students can establish correct belief,not only relates to the healthy growth of themselves，but also relates to our national destiny and development．The essay aims at finding out the stud ents’opinion on beliefs，and then getting the further information of their Psychological state．to use the results to help the education policy makers make right decision to lead the students is the higher value of the analysis． The college students who have beliefs will be in higher psychological health level and can appreciate to the meaning of life in daily life，and also can have continuously and internal spiritual motive to their target，and finally put all sorts of plan into practice． Based on this research hypotheses，this paper select Questionnaire on the Beliefs of University Students drawn by Song Xing-chuan，Common psychological scale Symptotll Checklist 90(SCL一90)and one Self-designed questionnaire of college student，S belief．And this paper tries to evaluate the present situation of college students’beliefs through the research on 300 college students from the view of psychology． The resuIts show US：most of the students in this college cannot identify the meaning ofbeliefdefinitely,and in the structure ofbeliefs they trust，social beliefand practical faith is inferior to the nationalism．Furthermore，the results s