高密度聚乙烯改性材料的断裂行为分析-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

湘潭大学硕士学位论文高密度聚乙 湘潭大学硕士学位论文 高密度聚乙烯改性材料的断裂行为研究 II II Abstract This Paper investigated the fracture behavior of HDPE/wollastonite/ POE-g-MAH and HDPE/PC/ POE-g-MAH composites under low strain rates. The theoretical foundation of this work is the EWF method. The effect of the wollastonite and PC content on the fracture Parameters was discussed; Reasonable and effective method was used to segmentation the energy dissipation in the tensile fracture process of the DENT samples; It also studied the relationship between the Fracture toughness and impact toughness; The morphology and fracture topology of HDPE/PC/POE-g-MAH blends were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Changes of PC content in the fracture parameters as a function were investigated in terms of the microstructure of the materials. The fracture behavior of HDPE/wollastonite/ POE-g-MAH composites showed that with increasing wollastonite content the essential work of fracture (we) increased, while the non-essential work of fracture (βwp) decreased. The fracture toughness of the composites was mainly affected by the crack propagation resistance during the necking and tearing processes after yielding; the plastic deformation capability of the material depended mainly on the properties of fracture behavior after yielding too. It was also found that the impact strength of the material decreased with increasing wollastonite content. The materials with high impact strength, however, had low specific essential work of fracture. For HDPE/PC/POE-g-MAH blend, the strength increased and the impact strength decreased with increasing PC content, the MFR did not change significantly; The we values of HDPE/PC/POE-g-MAH blend significantly increased with increasing PC content, but the values of βwp decreased, the evolution of we and βwp was mainly achieved through the variation of we,n and β″wp,n respectively. Effect of specimen thickness on fracture behavior of HDPE/PC/POE-g-MAH was investigated ,