高密度电法在探测煤矿地下采空区中的应用研究-地球探测与信息技术专业论文.docxVIP

太愿理，j：大学联士研究生学位论文 采用的装置类雪!不同，探测结果也有差异。具体表现在对煤l：ir机械化开 采程度高的采空区，应用温纳装置效果较好；丽对于煤矿不规范开采形 成的地下采空区，采用偶极装置探测效果较明显；对]i：二掇测煤矿古空区， 则适用于湿施2装置。 最后，本文认为在适宜高密度电法探测的工作区域，采用不同类型 的装置对探测不阐类型的煤矿地下采空区是行之有效的。 关键词： 高密度电法，采空区，视电隰率，电极排列，断面图  太原理工大学硕士研究生学位论文 THEAPPLlANCE RESEARCH OF HlGH—DENSITY RESlSTIVlTY＆匿T王{OD ON DETECTING COLLIERY UNDERGROUND GOB ABST殳ACT Hj曲-density Resistivity Method，bmught forward by Johansson doctor(American)in 1 970s，is a new electric method technology used broadly．With quantity of gathering data increasing and reversal software perfecting，interpreting precision to exploring underground geologic substance is improved incessantly Coal mine gob is one of the main reason that result to geologic disaster． tt not only brings on geologic environment deteriorating，ground sinking， building inclining and cracking，infield destroying，ground seeper, entironment havocing and SO on，moreover,it badly affects sustained economic development and social stabilization． Firstly,the paper discusses the connection between different kind of underground gob from excavating coal of different manner and terra electricity speciality．It thinks that colliery gob of hi醢extent mechanization destroys its overcast terrane badly,jthe amount of crack is excessive and the acreage of sinkage is large．The characteristic of terra electricity is high ～ _x， ， ，；：茹parallactic resistivity yatue，largejScale,碡istributing,obviousl I搠”{liid’谯cile 王II  太簸理’l：夫学馥士磷究生学{i》=论文 distinguishing．However,colliery gob of low extent mechanization or nonstandard exploration less destroys its overcast terrane，but it can also form different scale ofcrackand the acreage ofsinkage+The characteristic ofterra electricity is low paralIacfic resistivity value，small—scale distributing， abnormal law and discommodiousness distinguishing；轴r colliery old gob mined mainly through laneway,because of its involuted filling，the parattactic resistivity value may be higher or lower than resistivity value of normal terrane。tt c