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预见性告知护理对改善突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患者焦虑状态的效果观察.doc
预见性告知护理对改善突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患者焦虑状态的效果观察
[ ]H的?〃环(12)远?聋伴耳鸣患者接受预见性告知护理并对对 其焦虑状态的影响进行分析。方法选取2015年1月?2016年3月 突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患者100例,依据简单随机化法分为两组,两组均 给予氧疗、抗病毒、改善微循环等药物治疗及常规健康教育,实验组 则在以上基础上接受预见性告知护理,比较两组突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患 者干预后焦虑改善情况、疗效以及护理满意度。结果实验组突发性 耳聋伴耳鸣患者干预后的SCL-90症状自评量表评分明显低于对照组 (P〈0. 05);实验组突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患者干预后的气导听阈值水平明 显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);实验组治疗的有效率 (88.00%)明显高于对照组的70. 00%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05); 实验组对护理的总满意度(96.00%)明显高于对照组的84.00%,差异 有统计学意义(1X0.05)。结论突发性耳聋伴耳鸣患者接受预见性告 知护理,不仅可以促进其焦虑症状的改善,同时可以提高治疗的疗效 以及对护理的满意程度,应用价值较高。
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[关键词]突发性耳聋伴耳鸣;预见性告知护理;焦虑;气导听阈值; 满意度
[ ]R473.76 [ ]B [ ]1673-9701
(2017) 03-0150-03
Effect of predicting nursing in improving anxiety state in
patients with sudden deafness and tinnitus
LIU Yan LIU Huiqiao TAO Jing
Department of ENT, Lishui People’s Hospital in Zhejiang
Province, Lishui 323000, China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of
predicting nursing on the anxiety of patients with sudden
deafness and tinnitus. Methods A total of 100 cases of sudden
deafness with tinnitus from January 2015 to March 2016 were
selected and divided into two groups by simple randomization.
The two groups were both given medical treatment including
oxygen therapy, anti-virus, improving microcirculation etc.
and routine health education, and the experimental group
received predicting nursing on the basis of the above. The
difference in anxiety improvement, curative effect and nursing
satisfaction of patients with sudden deafness and tinnitus after intervention were compared. Results The score of self-rating symptom scale SCL-90 in the experimental group was significantly
lower than that in the control group (P〈0. 05) . The level of
air conduction threshold in the experimental group patients with
sudden deafness and tinnitus was significantly lower than that
than in the control group (P0. 05) . The effective rate (88. 00%)
of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of
the control group (70. 00%), and the difference was si
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