efp成形机理及关键术分析.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘 摘 要 小文以EFP战?}-部的心川开发为研究背最，运J{』X光摄影技术、甲板挑痕 试验技术、计算机科学发仿真技术，对EFP的成形机理及卡j{天关键技术进行r较 为细致的研究。 本文的主要研究内容及成果足： 1．提出r影响EFP成形性能的天键I捌素，并通过试验及计算模拟的分析， 揭示r J．1i同形状的药型罩形成EFl)的机理。f给 J，约型罩的顶u壁厚营 及球缺罩母线的曲率、#释对EFP成形性能影响的舰律。! 2．研究了起爆方式对EFP成形性能的影响。f指 单点中心起爆时的起爆偏 心量大于1mm便会对EFP的成形形态产生严重1i良的影响。并分析r其 影响规律。研究厂均布多点同时起爆下装药的爆轰机理，进而揭示-r该 起爆方式F药型罩的压垮变形规律及带翼EFP的成形机理。给出的爆轰 马赫波载荷公式具有实Jij性和通用性。 3．建立f EFP的成形模拟律及侵彻模拟律，为小u杼研究成果向人Li径产 一ifI型号的转化提供r重要的科学依据。 4．给iij r EFP对不同材质靶板侵彻的丰『j关系数，为J1j臁价材料代替}^贵的 标准堤甲靶板进行科学试验提供_『可靠的参考依据。 关键词：聚能装药，爆炸成形弹丸，模拟律，X光摄影，起爆，穿甲试验 ·_-一——_一· 一 ‘～一 一． AbstractThe Abstract The problem during the development and application of EFP warhead were investigated Based on the fundamental theorems explosive detonation．the flash X— ray photography,copper plate impression experiments，computer science and simulation technology,detailed studies on the EFP formation mechanism and related key techniques had been camed out The main conlributions oflhis work were summarized as foIlows： I The key Factors affecting the shaping performance ofEFPs were put forward And the EFP formation mechanism of such liners with difierent fonn and structure had been presented In the meantime，the eriect laws of liner top—mouth thickness ratio and the curvature radius of segment liner generating line on EFP shaping performance were also given out． 2 The effect of ignition way on EFP shaping performance was researched The effect law of ignition eccentricity EFP shape was analyzed，the result is that the seriously bad effect EFP formation shape would appear when the ignition eccentricity more than l mm were given during single-point center ignition On the other hand，the detonation mechanism of charges under multi—point ignition was investigated The collapse and deformation laws of liners with charges under such ignition way and the shaping mechanism of such EFPs with rear fins were then given out The loading equation of Mach detonation wave proposed in this work is practical and universal 3 The sha