译林版9年级英语上册教案课件-第4课-Unit4 Study skills精品教案.docVIP

Unit4 Study skills精品教案 Teaching aims: Learn to guess the meanings of a word by its formation. Step 1 guessing the meaning of a new word by its formation. When we read and come across new words, we can sometimes guess their meanings by the way they are formed. Sometimes a suffix changes a word’s part of speech, but the meaning remains almost the same. Thus, if you know the meaning of the root word, you can guess the meaning of the word, e.g. illness, achievement, energetic, dangerous. Sometimes a prefix or a suffix changes the meaning of a word, e.g. incorrect, dislike, unlucky, homeless. Sometimes two words come together to form a compound word, such as blackboard. Some compounds have a hyphen (-), such as hard-working. Step 2 Practice Millie has found out more about Anne Frank and her book. She underlined some new words in a paragraph. Help her guess their meanings. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. Soon it was read by people worldwide. It is not an imaginary story but a true experience of a teenager in wartime. In this book, Anne, a Jewish girl, describes her boredom with being away from the outside world, her unhappiness with living in a small place all the year, and her fear of discovery and death. 1. best-seller ___ 2. worldwide ___ 3. imaginary ___ 4. wartime ___ 5. Jewish ___ 6. boredom ___ 7. unhappiness ___ 8. discovery ___ a. related to the Jews b. the feeling of not being happy c. a period when there is a war d. from all parts of the world e. the state of feeling bored f. which is imagined and not true g. a book which sells well h. the act of discovering somebody or something Keys: g, d, f, c, a, e, b, h Step 3 Summary 在阅读中，除了根据上下文猜测生词词义外，我们还可以根据一些构词法常识来猜测生词词义，在平时学习中要留意一些构词法知识，如： 1. -ness, -tion, -ment, -ing, -dom等通常是一些名词的后缀。 2. -less是否定后缀，dis-, un-, in-, im-是否定前缀。 3. -able是形容词的后缀，-ly多为副词的后缀。