基于GCSOA的有线电视信号光放大技术的研究-光电信息工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Most of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers (SOA) are studied on amplification of the digital signal. There is a long stagnation about the study of SOA due to the maturity and commercialization of the EDFA used in the wavelength of 1550nm. Recently, with the development of optical-fibre access technology, and especially with the development of FTTH technology merged by Television, Telephone and Computer, the transmission of optical signal in CATV need to be extended and the optiacal signals used in cable television (CATV) with wavelength of 1310nm need to be amplified. These provide an advantageous change for SOA. To promote the performance of optical amplification for SOA, and to apply the SOA to amplification of analogue optical signal in CATV networks, an oscillated laser mode on the edge of gain spectrum of conventional semiconductor optical amplifier is introduced in this dissertation. The main points are as follows. Six types of Gain clamped SOA (GCSOA) are analyzed and compared based on extensive investigation and study. Research projects of this dissertation are determined by these studies. The nonlinear distortion theory affected by carrier density modulation of GCSOA is modeled based on the carrier rate equation. Then, the value of Composite second-order (CSO) caused by GCSOA is calculated. The noise characteristics of GCSOA are analyzed. Some conclusions are obtained: CNR is inverse proportion to the noise figure of GCSOA; with the increasing optical power, the noise figure of GCSOA is decrease, while it varies in little scale with increasing injection current. The CSO and noise figure of GCSOA are tested. The agreement between the experimental data and the theoretical result mentioned above lays theoretical and experimental foundation for the optimization of GCSOA. Key words: Optical access networks Cable television(CATV) Gain clamped semiconductor optical amplifier (GCSOA) Nonlinear distortion Composite second-order (CSO) Noise 目 录 摘 要 ..........