四川师范大学本科毕业论文-四川师范大学外国语学院.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 9 1 四川省高等教育自学考试本科毕业论文 锦屏藤引种驯化及其在园艺造景中的应用 学生姓名 王影 院系名称 生命科学学院 专业名称 营养食品与健康 班 级 2009级 学 号 010410402516 指导教师 陈发军 四川师范大学 二0一六 年 月  锦屏藤引种驯化及其在园艺造景中的应用 学生：王影 指导教师：陈发军 摘要：锦屏藤属热带多年生藤蔓植物，气生根具有一帘幽梦的优美景观，风格独特，叶片常绿，阴蔽隔热效果佳，是新型的优良垂直绿化植物。本文通过实验研究并结合相关文献，主要介绍了锦屏藤的引种驯化、植物学特征、生态习性、景观用途及主要栽培技术。结果表明，锦屏藤适应力较强，可以在川南内江地区生长并用于园林绿化，扦插快繁方式容易获得新植株；在气温较高的夏季，锦屏藤生长迅速，但冬季该地区温度低，需注意避风防冻，提升抗寒性能是引种驯化过程中需要进一步开展的工作。锦屏藤的园艺应用主要在棚架、廊道和墙体绿化等方面，配合建筑和其它园艺植物，可以取得良好的景观效果。 关键词：锦屏藤 引种驯化 扦插 园艺造景 The introduction and domestication of Cissus sicyoides L .and its application in landscape gardening Student: Wang Ying Tutor: Chen Fajun Abstract: Cissus sicyoides L. is the tropical perennial vine with beautiful aerial roots. It is a new excellent vertical greening plants for unique style, leaf evergreen and heat insulation effect. This paper studied the introduction of Cissus sicyoides in Neijing, and reviewed the introduction and domestication, botanical characteristics, ecological habits, landscape use and main cultivation techniques according to related literature. The results showed that, Cissus sicyoides L. had good adaptability and could be planting in Neijiang area of South Sichuan for landscaping, cutting propagation could be used to obtain new plants easily. The vine grown rapidly in high temperature in summer, but should pay attention to antifreeze in winter with low temperature. Further study can focus to enhance cold resistance ability in introduction work. The horticultural applications was mainly in greening the trellis, corridor, green wall and so on, Cissus sicyoides L. can present good view in the landscape with the buildings and other horticultural plants. Key words: Cissus sicyoides L. Introduction, Domestication, Landscape 目录 摘要 ⅱ TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc327139408 1 材料与方法 PAGEREF _Toc327139408 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327139409 1.1引种驯化原理 PAGEREF _Toc327139409 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327139410 1.2引种驯化研究 PAGEREF _Toc327139410