瑞士减群法在猪肺炎支原体净化中的应用研究进展-中国农学通报.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2012,28(14):73-78 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 瑞士减群法在猪肺炎支原体净化中的应用研究进展 华利忠，冯志新，刘茂军，孔 猛，甘 源，邵国青 （江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室/ 国家兽用生物制品工程技术研究中心，南京210014 ） 摘 要：猪支原体肺炎（猪气喘病）是由猪肺炎支原体引起的一种严重危害全球养猪业生产的传染病之 一，可以感染任何日龄和任何品种的猪只，且一旦侵入就难以清除。很多发达国家，特别是西欧和北美， 均通过彻底净化病原的方式来控制该病的爆发。然而每个猪场都有各自的特殊性，完全套用其他猪场 的模式未必能成功。瑞士减群法因其成本低、操作简便、成功率高，灵活多用而被很多猪场活用，本研究 就瑞士减群法在不同猪场成功的活用做一综述，为国内猪肺炎支原体净化提供临床经验和理论依据。 关键词：瑞士减群法；猪肺炎支原体；净化 中图分类号：S8 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2012-0007 Application of the Swiss Method for Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae Eradication Hua Lizhong, Feng Zhixin, Liu Maojun, Kong Meng, Gan Yuan, Shao Guoqin (InstituteofVeterinaryMedicine,JiangsuAcademyofAgriculturalSciencesKeyLaboratoryofVeterinaryBiologicalEngineering andTechnology/MinistryofAgricultureNationalCenterforEngineeringResearchofVeterinaryBio-products, Nanjing 210014) Abstract: Mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine (MPS) was caused by Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyo), one of the most important causes of disease associated loss in swine production worldwide, affecting pigs of all ages and all types of farm or production systems. Once infection was established, it was very difficulty to eradicate. Many developed countries, particularly in Western Europe and North America, through eradicate the pathogeny to control the disease. But it was important to remember that each farm was unique and that the extrapolation the results from eradication programmes implemented within other herds may not necessarily apply. Because of less cost, simple application, highly successful and flexible, the “Swiss method”had been extensive used in many farms. This paper gave a review to some mainly successful “Swiss method”programs for eradic