航空动力装置-12-engine Performance.pptVIP

Company Logo LOGO Gas Turbine Aero-engine By Zhao Tingyu Thermal energy and power engineering staff section Company Logo Engine performance Engine Performance Engine Characteristics Engine Thrust-setting Parameter Efficiencies Engine Operation and Monitoring Takeoff Thrust Setting Company Logo Engine Thrust-setting Parameter Engine Pressure Ratio (EPR) Company Logo Engine Thrust-setting Parameter Engine RPM Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effect of Engine RPM Changes (Speed Characteristic) Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effects of Altitude Changes (Altitude Characteristic) Company Logo Engine Characteristics Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effects of Aircraft Forward Speed Changes (Velocity Characteristic) Company Logo Engine Characteristics Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effects of Temperature Changes Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effects of bleed air Company Logo Engine Characteristics Effects of bleed air The bleeding of air from the compressor ★ reduces the amount of mass airflow ★ decreasing thrust/rpm, increasing ★ exhaust gas temperature and specific fuel consumption ★improve its working stability Company Logo Efficiencies Internal efficiency The thermal efficiency specifies the energy losses to the atmosphere due to exhaust gas heat : Efficiencies The quality coefficient the working losses of the real gas turbine: The internal efficiency expresses the quality of a jet engine as a heat engine. It specifies the percentage of fuel energy input which is converted into kinetic energy of the gas stream. Efficiencies Propulsion efficiency The efficiency of conversion of kinetic energy to propulsive work is termed the propulsive or external efficiency and is affected by the amount of kinetic energy wasted by the propelling mechanism. Efficiencies Engine propulsion efficiencies Company Logo Engine Operation and Monitoring Engine Regimes Maximum take-off thrust Maximum go-around thrust Maximum continuous