首师大林立教授学习方式专题讲座.PPTVIP

概括课标的重要新内容 Cooperative learning concept and use for school teachers Topic for today Cooperative learning (CL) in Chinese school classroom Why CL? What CL? How CL? Advantages and disadvantages Why CL? Coming together is a beginning; keeping together is progress; working together is success. -- Henry Ford John D. Rockefeller I will pay more for the ability to deal with people than any other ability under the sun. Vygosky What children can do together today, they can do alone tomorrow. James Watson Nothing new that is really interesting comes without collaboration. Nobel Prize Winner (co-discoverer of the double helix) Watchword of American revolution Together we stand, divided we fall. Harold Sperlich Everyone has to work together, if we can’t get everybody working toward common goals, nothing is going to happen. J.W. Atkinson Achievement is a we thing, not a me thing, always the product of many heads and hands. Alexandre Dumas All for one and one for all. In 21st century, one should … learn to be. learn to do. learn to know. learn to live together. Learn to know Learn to learn and to discover Understand about one’s environment Think in a coherent and critical way Communicate with others Acquire a knowledge of scientific method and instrument Develop a scientific spirit and inquiring mind Acquire independence of judgment CL as … CL as a method CL as a strategy CL as a belief CL as a way to learn CL: an ‘advanced’ method? Using CL is not necessary ‘advanced’ or naturally better. Effectiveness and efficiency matter. CL is only one of many approaches to learning. Types of learning Receptive learning Cooperative learning Inquiry-based learning Autonomous learning Task-based learning Experiential learning Problem-based learning Theme-based learning Discovery learning Why different types of learning? Because learners are different. Because one way of learning is boring. Because …. Because …. Modes of learning Three modes - individual - coop