基于arm的双电源信号采集及切换控制技术-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学硕士学位论文 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于 基于 ARM 的双电源信号采集及切换控制技术 基于 ARM 的双电源信号采集及切换控制技术 摘 要 随着社会经济的发展和人民生活的提高，供电的连续性越来越重要。为了确保供电的 连续性，许多重要的场合都配备了两路电源。双电源自动转换开关能够有效准确的实现两 路电源之间的切换。现代科学技术的不断发展在很大程度上促进了低压电器整体水平的进 步，双电源自动转换开关在低压电器领域中占有很重要的位置，所以其重要性不断提高， 性能也在不断的提升，广泛的应用于各种重要负荷的场合。 本文在仔细研究双电源自动转换开关工作原理的基础上，设计了硬件电路，编写了软 件程序。本设计以 ARM 芯片 S3C2440A 为微控制器，在嵌入式 Linux 系统基础上，编写 装置的驱动程序和应用程序，对供电电源进行电压和频率信号采集，并将采集到的结果显 示在 LCD 液晶屏上。如果出现故障，微处理器控制切换控制装置实现常用电源与备用电 源的切换。除此之外，还研究了双电源自动转换开关的软硬件抗干扰措施。 本论文设计的双电源信号采集系统，能够实时准确地检测两路电源的电压和频率信 号，并将结果显示在液晶屏上，同时将目前比较先进的 ARM 芯片及嵌入式 Linux 系统应用 在本设计中，增加了双电源自动转换开关的可靠性、智能性、高效性，提高了装置的整体 价值，能够应用于工业现场。 关键词：自动转换开关，ARM，Linux 系统，LCD，嵌入式系统 i PAGE PAGE ii THE DOUBLE POWER SIGNAL ACQUISTION AND SWITHING CONTROL TECHNOLOGY BASED ON ARM ABSTRACT With the development of socio-economic and the improvement of the quality of people’s life, continuity of power supply is more and more important. In order to ensure the continuity of the power supply, many important occasions are equipped with double power. The two-way power can be switched effectively and accurately by double power automatic transfer switch. The overall level of low-voltage electrical is improved by continuous development of modern science and technology, double power automatic transfer switch occupies a very important position in low voltage electrical field, so the importance and performance continuously improved. Double power automatic transfer switch is widely used in various important load occasions. In this paper, the hardware circuit is designed and the software program is wrote based on careful study of double power automatic transfer switch works. In this design, the S3C2440A of ARM chip as microcontroller, based on embedded Linux system, writing device’s drivers and applications, acquiring the voltage and frequency signal of power supply, and the results are displayed on the LCD screen. If a fault occurs, the microprocessor would be control automatic transfer switching equipment, so that common power su