基于arcengine的大东湖水环境信息管理系统设计与开发-水利工程专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Water pollution is one of the most serious problems to lakes. Now, it is urgent need to strengthen the management of the lake and provide the scientific basis for the decision that making reasonable utilization of lake water resources by water quality simulation, water quality evaluation and water quality prediction. In view of the water Environmental information having complex spatial characteristics and the huge amount of information, it is very effective to implement the management of the water Environmental information by combining GIS technology with computer technology and database technology. This paper established the basic database of water Environmental information in Great East Lake that including the terrain data of lakes, monitoring data of water quality, attribute data, the basic geographic data of the East Lake and so on. In the platform of Visual Studio .NET, through using the secondary development technology of GIS, the program language of C# and the GIS component of ArcEngine, applying the Microsoft Access background database management system, as well as water quality evaluation models, a ArcEngine-based Water Environmental Information Management System in Great East Lake is achieved. The system consists of three functional modules: basic GIS functional module, database management functional module, and water quality evaluation functional module. In these modules, the water quality evaluation functional module is the core of the system. Each functional module is divided into multiple sub function in detail. Each module not only can run independently but also can call each other which make the system as an organic whole. This study focused on the research and development of the water quality evaluation functional module. The system shows the tendency of East Lake water quality parameters over the years in the form of graphs, and displays the pollution of East Lake nine sub lakes respectively caused by water