基于android手机的轨迹导航系统的设计与实现-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

The Design and Implement of Trajectory Navigation System Based on Android phone A Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate：Li Mingzhu Supervisor：Prof. Zhang Baiyi Chang’an University, Xi’an, China 摘要 摘 要 I I 随着道路建设规模日益扩大，道路建设大大缩短了人们出行所需的时间。然而，人 们在享受道路建设所带来便利的同时，也深受出行陌生地方寻找道路的困扰。针对这一 问题，本文设计并实现了一款基于 Android 手机的轨迹导航系统，能够对目标路线进行 导航和规划。 在综合对比现有手机操作系统后，根据各个操作系统的特点，提出了以 Android 手 机为平台，采用本地/服务器混合电子地图存储方式，利用开放的 Google Maps API 实现 导航功能的总体方案，并从整体上对软件进行了设计，包括功能、界面、数据库等。最 后利用 JAVA 程序设计语言实现了设计的系统，在实现系统后，对系统进行了详细的测 试。基于此，论文主要做了以下工作： 首先，对 Android、iOS、Windows Phone、Symbian、BlackBerry 几种手机操作系统 的特点、市场占用率、开放性做了详细的介绍，决定采用 Android 操作系统作为软件开 发平台。其次，分析了电子地图本地存储方式、本地/服务器混合存储方式的优缺点，选 取了对数据存储和处理能力依赖度相对较低的混合存储方式，并设计了 SQLite 数据库 表，用来存储导航过程中一些关键信息。最后，将软件设计为 4 大模块：地图控制模块、 记录控制模块、轨迹管理模块和信息管理模块，并按模块分别进行了详细的设计，利用 JAVA 程序设计语言，结合 Google Maps API 实现了设计的功能。 对系统进行了严格测试，实现了预期功能，软件界面友好，操作简单，用户体验良 好，可靠性较高，具有较高的应用价值。 关键词：轨迹记录，导航，Android，Google Maps Abstract Abstract II II With the growing scale of road construction, road has saved much time for people when going out. However, people enjoy the convenience brought by the road construction and are trouble by roads when going to strange places. In order to cope with this problem, a kind of trajectory navigation system was designed in this paper based on Android phone which can plan the target line and navigate it as well. After a comprehensive comparison of existing mobile OS (Operating System), this paper put forward the overall scheme of navigation function based on Android phone according to the characteristics of each OS. This scheme adopted the local/server hybrid electronic map storage method and Google Maps API which is opened to users to realize the navigation function. Then the whole software was designed including function, interface, database and so on. Finally, the system was realized using JAVA programming language, and detailed test was done as well. So, the paper mainly fulfilled the following tasks: Firstly, detailed OS informa