飞燕式异型钢管混凝土拱桥结构分析与抗震阻尼器设计研究建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 钢管混凝土拱桥以其独有的优美造型，方便多样的施工，跨越能力大等等优 势，受到世界桥梁工程界的重视。随着钢管混凝土拱在桥梁建设中得到越来越多 地广泛应用，为适应城市景观的需要，钢管混凝土拱也逐渐向多样化、复杂化、 异型拱方向发展。使钢管混凝土拱桥造型更加千姿百态、绚丽多彩。 本文以飞燕式异型钢管混凝土拱桥设计为工程背景，从桥型方案比选、桥梁 结构设计、桥梁施工方案、桥梁静力分析、桥梁抗震阻尼器设计等等方面，采用 国际通用有限元分析程序SAP2000Nonlinear和商用有限元程序Midas／Civil等设计 软件，通过多种软件计算对比、多种空间结构模型模拟、多种工况结构反应分析 等等手段，反复模拟计算、对比分析，确定了桥梁设计所需的各项设计参数，解 决了桥梁设计中存在的问题，最终完成桥梁设计研究任务，为以后飞燕式异型钢 管混凝土拱桥设计积累了经验。 本文通过图文并茂的形式详细介绍飞燕式异型钢管混凝土拱桥设计全过程， 可为同类型的桥梁特别是飞燕式异型钢管混凝土拱桥的设计提供有益的参考。 关键词：飞燕式异型钢管混凝土拱桥；方案比选；结构设计；静力分析；阻尼器 设计 Concrete——filled Concrete——filled steel tube arch bridge nowadays has been considered more and more important by world bridge engineering for i ts solely appeal ing design，easy construction and long—span superiority．With concrete—filled steel tube arch being widely used in bridge construction，this arch is forging ahead into diversification，complication and variation to meet the needs of the townscape，which makes the arch bridges have different shapes and vari ous colors． The paper，with an engineering background of flying swallow profi led concrete—fi 1 led steel tube arch bridge design，discusses the new-style arch bridge design which appears both graceful in figure and historic in culture trait，is designed by filtering bridge type scheme，drawing bridge structure，formulating bridge construction，analyzing bridge static force and designging aseismatic damper etc．It finally fixes every design parameter and solves problems in the process of designing the bridge by adoption of the international general——purpose finite element、analysis program SAP2000 Nonl inear and commercial finite element program Midas／Civil etc．，through a variety of calculation comparison，multiple spatial structure models simulation and some operating mode structure reation analysis，and with repeated analog computation and relative analysis．All of these expedite the bridge—buiIding process，as well as gathering experiences for the future flying swallow arch bridge． Explicating the whole process of flying swa